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国土资源遥感  1990, Vol. 2 Issue (4): 15-20    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1990.04.02
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我国东部某地油气微渗漏的遥感研究
王福印
地矿部航空物探遥感中心
A STUDY OF SLIGHT-SEEPAGE OF OIL-GAS BY REMOTE SENSING,TECHNOLOGY IN AN OIL FIELD
Wang Fuyin.
Geological Remote Sensing Centre, the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources
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摘要 

我国东部某地一些油气田区的遥感图像(本文为国土卫星彩红外片)上,常见有一些灰白色、浅褐色云雾状色调异常,经过地植物、土壤的地面光谱测试和土壤气体化探检查,发现色调;异常范围内、外植物和土壤光谱存在一定差异,异常内还发现有烃类气体异常,这种色调异常极有可能与油气微渗漏有关。对这种遥感图像上的色调异常进行的计算机增强处理研究表明,正规化与频谱变量、时间变量标准化交换组合处理效果较好,处理后的图像上色调异常显示十分明显。据永安地区国土卫星彩红外片正规化、标准化组合处理图像上显示的色调异常与已知油气田十分吻合,说明该处理方法是有效的。

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关键词 高分辨率; 遥感评价; 居住单元; 交通环境    
Abstract

Some foggy tone anomalies of grey-white and light-brown are always seen on the remote sensing imageries in some oil fields of Eastern China. The ground spectral test of vegetation and soil, and, the chemical inspection of soil. gas discovered that the spectra of vegetation and soil were different inside and outside the tons anomalies, and in which some hydrocarbon anomalies existed. Thus, the author supposed the tone anomalies might be related to the slightseepage of oil and gas. Through the digital processing of the imageries, such as contrast enhancement, regularizational alternation both of spectral and time variations etc, the tone anomalies on the imageries showed more clearly, and coincided with the known oil-gas structures very well.

Key wordsHigh-resolution    Remote sensing assessment    Residential unit    Traffic environment
     出版日期: 2011-08-02
引用本文:   
王福印. 我国东部某地油气微渗漏的遥感研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 1990, 2(4): 15-20.
Wang Fuyin. . A STUDY OF SLIGHT-SEEPAGE OF OIL-GAS BY REMOTE SENSING,TECHNOLOGY IN AN OIL FIELD. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 1990, 2(4): 15-20.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.1990.04.02      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y1990/V2/I4/15


[1] 王锡田:油气勘探中用遥感方法检测经类微渗漏,地质科技动态,1987, 11期
陈传霖:内蒙白音都兰凹陷植物反射光谱和油气藏的关系,《遥感文集》,科学出版社,1981

[3] P. T. Eliason等:利用空间列阵处理技术综合俄克拉何马州西门特油田区的地质、地球化学和地球物理数据(译文,邹光华译),《遥感专辑》(第三辑),地质出版社,1981

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