Please wait a minute...
 
国土资源遥感  1995, Vol. 7 Issue (3): 40-46    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1995.03.08
  方法技术 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
用近红外及短波红外反射波谱编码方法识别蚀变粘土矿物
张宗贵
地矿部航空物探遥感中心
THE IDENTIFICATION METHOD OF ALTERATED CLAY MINERALS ACCORDING TO THE SPECTRA IN THE NEAR INFRARED AND SHORTWAVE INFRARED REGIONS
Zhang Zonggui
Centre For Remote Sensing in Geology
全文: PDF(426 KB)   HTML  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 本文介绍一种根据蚀变粘土矿物的近红外及短波红外反射波谱的特征吸收峰识别粘土矿物的方法。该方法的原理是根据不同蚀变粘土矿物的近红外、短波红外反射波谱均存在一些特征吸收峰,而且不同粘土矿物,其吸收峰个数、波长位置及吸收强度不同。首先用IRIS红外智能波谱仪对样品进行测试,然后,将测得的样品的近红外、短波红外反射波谱吸收峰波长和吸收强度进行数字编码,再用此编码与存贮于数据库中的标准蚀变粘土矿物的近红外-短波红外反射波谱吸收峰波长和吸收强度编码进行对比,来进行矿物识别。该方法主要包括①求外壳曲线(包络曲线);②求外壳系数;③求吸收峰极小值及波长位置;④对吸收峰波长及吸收强度进行编码;⑤与标准蚀变粘土矿物吸收峰波长和吸收强度编码进行对比来识别粘土矿物等5个步骤。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
李朝奎
周国清
高丽坤
蒋甫玉
张凤旭
李颜贵
孟令顺
关键词 MUAV视频影像流几何纠正DLT算法    
Abstract:Abstract This paper presents a spectral identification method of the alterated clay minerals,according to their spectral characteristic absorption in the Near Infrared and Short-Wave Infrared(NIR-SWIR). The principle of this method is that the spectra in the NIR-SWIR have a certain characteristic absorptions and the number of absorptions, the position of wavelength and the strength of an absorption are different on the basis of the different alterated clay minerals. Therefore, measuring the spectral absorptions wave length and strength of the samples may identificate the alterated clay minerals.At first, the spectra of the sample are measured with the IRIS Spectroradiometer in this method. The characteristic absorptions wavelength and strength of the measured sample spectrum in the NIR-SWIR are then encoded. Finally, minerals identification will be done by using the code comparison with the spectral codes of the standard alterated clay minerals stored in the data base.This method includes the calculation the hull curve, computing the hull quotient,detecting absorption minima point and corresponding wavelength position, encoding to the absorption wavelength and strength, and minerals identification by code matching.
Key wordsMUAV    Video image stream    Geomatric rectification    DLT algorithm
收稿日期: 1994-06-10      出版日期: 2011-08-02
引用本文:   
张宗贵. 用近红外及短波红外反射波谱编码方法识别蚀变粘土矿物[J]. 国土资源遥感, 1995, 7(3): 40-46.
Zhang Zonggui. THE IDENTIFICATION METHOD OF ALTERATED CLAY MINERALS ACCORDING TO THE SPECTRA IN THE NEAR INFRARED AND SHORTWAVE INFRARED REGIONS. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 1995, 7(3): 40-46.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.1995.03.08      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y1995/V7/I3/40


[1] 吴至善,刘允良,王考沛,贾建秀.岩石波谱与化学成份的多元线性逐步回归分析.遥感技术与应用,1993; 8(2),



[2] 地质部情报研究所编.矿物岩石的可见光—中红外光谱及其应用.遥感专辑(第一辑).北京:地质出版社,1980.



[3] Gotting H R, Lyon R J P. A Knowled based software environment for the anaylsis of spectroradiometer data. In: proceedings of IGARSS-86, Zurich, Sept. 2-6, 1986: pp. 235-238.



[4] Green A A, Craig M D.‘Analysis of aircraft spectrometer and with Logarithmic residuals. In: The Proceedings of the Airborne Imaging Spectrometer Data Analysis workshop, pasadena, USA, pasadena: JPL publication, 1985; 111-119



[5] Hunt G R, Salisbury JW. Visible and near-infrared spectra of minerals and rocks. Modern Geology,1979; 2: 23-30 and 1979; 85-106



[6] Marsh S E, Mckeon J B. Integrated analysis of high resolution field and airborne spectroradiometer data for alteration mapping. Economic Geology, 1983; 78;681-692



[7] Yamagushi Y, Lyon R J P. A Comparative field study of spectrometers and radiometers as used in geologic mapping of a porphyry copper at yerington, Nevada. In: The proceedings of the Nineteenth International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.1985.



[8] Urai M, Sato I, Ninomiya Y, Kouda R, Miyazaki Y, Yamagushi Y. Reflectance Spectra Catalog of Rocks and Minerals in the Visible to Short wave Infrared Region. Geological Survey of Japan, 1989;360



[9] Clark R N, King T V V, Klejwa M G, Swayze, Vergo N. High Spectral Resolution Reflectance.Spectroscopy of Minerals. J. Geophys. Res. in press, 1990; 96



[10] Roger N C, Gregg A S, Trude V V K, Barry M, Wendy M C, Noel et al. The U. S. Geological Survey,Digital Spectral Library and Analysis Software. In: The proceedings of the 2nd Airborne Visible Infraved Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) Workshop. June 4-5, 1991, Pasadena USA: JPL Publicalion. 1991: 208-215
[1] 赵晓晨, 吴皓楠, 李林宜, 孟令奎. 面向汛旱情监测的遥感影像GPU并行处理算法[J]. 自然资源遥感, 2021, 33(3): 107-113.
[2] 杨亮, 贾益, 江万寿, 张过. 基于观测角信息的HJ-1A/B卫星光学影像几何精纠正[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2018, 30(2): 60-66.
[3] 江威, 何国金, 龙腾飞, 尹然宇, 宋小璐, 袁益琴, 凌赛广. 基于北斗和GPS的高分二号全色影像正射精度验证与分析[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(3): 211-216.
[4] 贾益, 王盛, 江万寿. 中低分辨率卫星影像Bowtie效应的快速去除[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2016, 28(4): 83-87.
[5] 何敬, 李永树, 鲁恒, 张帅毅. 无人机影像地图制作实验研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2011, 23(4): 74-77.
[6] 万紫, 徐茂松, 夏忠胜, 张风丽, 宫华泽. 高分辨率雷达图像双视向几何纠正方法研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2010, 22(2): 12-16.
[7] 宋薇. CBERS-02星图像几何纠正方法试验研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2009, 21(1): 51-54.
[8] 李朝奎, 周国清. 基于DLT算法的微型无人机(MUAV)视频影像的几何纠正方法[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2006, 18(4): 23-28.
[9] 何维, 李秉柏, 张娅香, 金之庆. 一种新的控制点采集方法[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2001, 13(4): 59-63.
[10] 邸凯昌. 微机遥感图像几何纠正快速算法[J]. 国土资源遥感, 1996, 8(3): 45-48.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
京ICP备05055290号-2
版权所有 © 2015 《自然资源遥感》编辑部
地址:北京学院路31号中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心 邮编:100083
电话:010-62060291/62060292 E-mail:zrzyyg@163.com
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发