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国土资源遥感  2011, Vol. 23 Issue (4): 46-51    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2011.04.09
  技术方法 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于背景迭代搜索的高分辨遥感图像汽车检测
吴小波1,2, 杨辽1, 沈金祥1,2, 王杰1,2
1. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所遥感与GIS应用自治区重点实验室,乌鲁木齐 830011;
2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049
Car Detection by Using High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Based on Background Iterative Search
WU Xiao-Bo1,2, YANG Liao1, SHEN Jin-Xiang1,2, WANG Jie1,2
1. Remote Sensing and GIS Application Laboratory, Xinjiang Ecology and Geography Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;
2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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摘要 

提出了一种基于高分辨率卫星遥感图像检测汽车的新方法--背景迭代搜索(Background Iterative Search,BIS)算法。该算法首先利用背景与目标的局部差异,用距离作为判别准则逐步迭代搜索并去除背景,根据汽车的物质特性初步检测汽车; 然后采用动态双峰阈值分割方法,利用全局信息把道路和非道路分开,并根据形状特征粗略提取道路; 最后利用道路信息约束初步检测的汽车,得到最终的汽车检测结果。通过使用IKONOS和QuickBird卫星遥感数据进行实验,验证了BIS算法的有效性。

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关键词 QuickBird全色影像平面精度黄土高原    
Abstract

In the traditional Space-to-Earth car detection system,thermal infrared,radar or aerial image data are often used, while high-resolution satellite remote sensing data have rarely been employed. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a new method for car detection based on high resolution satellite images,which is named BIS (Background Iterative Search). Firstly, according to the local differences between the object and the background,the background is searched and removed,and the preliminary car detection is achieved based on the material properties of cars. Secondly,the dynamic twin peak threshold method is used to separate roads from non-roads,and roads are roughly extracted based on shape features. Lastly,the correct car objects are obtained by constraining the elementary ones with the derived road information. The BIS method was applied with IKONOS and QuikBird data and proved to be effective.

Key wordsQuickBird panchromatic image    Positioning accuracy    Loess plateau
收稿日期: 2011-03-11      出版日期: 2011-12-16
:  TP 751.1  
基金资助:

国家863 项目(编号: 2008AA121504)和国家科技支撑计划项目(编号: 0914131)共同资助。

通讯作者: 杨辽(1972-),男,教授级高级工程师,硕士生导师,研究方向为遥感与地理信息系统技术。联系电话:13609969033,邮箱:yangliao@ms.xjb.ac.cn。
作者简介: 吴小波(1985-), 男, 硕士研究生, 研究方向为遥感图像处理与信息提取。
引用本文:   
吴小波, 杨辽, 沈金祥, 王杰. 基于背景迭代搜索的高分辨遥感图像汽车检测[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2011, 23(4): 46-51.
WU Xiao-Bo, YANG Liao, SHEN Jin-Xiang, WANG Jie. Car Detection by Using High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Based on Background Iterative Search. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2011, 23(4): 46-51.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2011.04.09      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2011/V23/I4/46



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