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国土资源遥感  2011, Vol. 23 Issue (4): 100-107    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2011.04.19
  技术应用 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
太湖遥感反射率变化特征及其影响因素分析
钱昊钟1, 赵巧华2, 何金海1, 孙德勇2, 姜雨薇2, 陶蓉茵2
1. 南京信息工程大学大气科学学院,南京 210044;
2. 南京信息工程大学遥感学院,南京 210044
An Analysis of the Variation Features and Influential Factors of the Remote Sensing Reflectance of the Taihu Lake
QIAN Hao-zhong1, ZHAO Qiao-hua2, HE Jin-hai1, SUN De-yong2, JIANG Yu-wei2, TAO Rong-yin2
1. College of Atmosphere Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;
2. College of Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
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摘要 

基于2010年10月4-8日在太湖全湖范围32个样点的水体光学参数和理论数值模拟结果,研究了太阳天顶角θ、散射系数和吸收系数的比值b/a及表征光场分布的参数Q对太湖遥感反射率变化的影响。结果表明,遥感反射率随θ的增大而增大,且当θ较小(0°~20°)或较大(80°~89°)时,其变化对遥感反射率增幅的影响较小; 当b/a增大时,遥感反射率也随之增大,二者变化趋势呈显著正相关; Q较大时(如6~7),其变化对遥感反射率增幅的影响较小; Q较小时(如2~3),其变化对遥感反射率增幅的影响明显; 遥感反射率随Q的增大呈递减的趋势。

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关键词 遥感蚀变信息提取多层次分离技术技术体系空间结构分析序结构分析    
Abstract

The spectral data and numerical analyses of the Taihu Lake during the period of October 4-8, 2010 were used to analyze the influence of solar zenith θ, the ratio of scattering and absorption coefficient b/a and parameter Q upon the variation of remote sensing reflectance. According to the results, remote sensing reflectance increases with solar zenith θ, while θ changes in the range of 0°~20° or 80°~89°, which has little influence on the growth of remote sensing reflectance. Remote sensing reflectance increases with the increase of b/a, and there obviously exists a positive relation between them. When Q is large (6~7), its alteration has little effect on the variation of remote sensing reflectance. On the contrary, when Q is small (2~3), its variation has enormous impact on the growth of remote sensing reflectance. Remote sensing reflectance tends to decrease with the growth of Q.

Key wordsRemote sensing alteration information extraction    Multi-level detaching technique    Technical system    Analysis of spatial structure    Analysis of order structure
收稿日期: 2011-03-14      出版日期: 2011-12-16
:  TP 751.1  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金委"太湖混合层与真光层深度谱配置的时空变化规律、形成机制及其环境效应研究"(编号: 41071070)和中国科技部"国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项"(编号: 2008ZX07528-005)共同资助。

通讯作者: 赵巧华(1972-),男,副教授,E-mail: qhzhao@nuist.edu.cn。
作者简介: 钱昊钟(1985-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为气象及其环境效应。
引用本文:   
钱昊钟, 赵巧华, 何金海, 孙德勇, 姜雨薇, 陶蓉茵. 太湖遥感反射率变化特征及其影响因素分析[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2011, 23(4): 100-107.
QIAN Hao-zhong, ZHAO Qiao-hua, HE Jin-hai, SUN De-yong, JIANG Yu-wei, TAO Rong-yin. An Analysis of the Variation Features and Influential Factors of the Remote Sensing Reflectance of the Taihu Lake. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2011, 23(4): 100-107.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2011.04.19      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2011/V23/I4/100



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