The determination of parameters for texture analysis is crucial to remote sensing image classification. In this paper, the Hongze Lake wetlands were taken as the study area and the texture was calculated based on gray level co-occurrence matrix. The effect of the window size, moving step and direction in computing texture upon the separability of freshwater lake wetlands was discussed. The classification of wetlands was carried out based on decision tree classification by using texture and spectral features. The classification accuracy was assessed based on error matrix. It is shown that the parameters of 3 pixel ×3 pixel in the direction of 90° are the optimal ones. Mean, entropy, correlation are used for the classification of wetlands in the study area. The classification accuracy is 83.24% with Kappa of 0.788. The results show that the effect of texture parameters upon the classification of freshwater lake wetlands is significant.
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2015, Vol. 27 
