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国土资源遥感  2015, Vol. 27 Issue (2): 174-182    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.02.27
  技术应用 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
ZY-1 02C星数据在矿山遥感监测中的应用研究与分析
安志宏, 聂洪峰, 王昊, 荆青青
中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心, 北京 100083
Study and analysis of application of ZY-1 02C satellite data to remote sensing monitoring technology for exploration of mineral resources
AN Zhihong, NIE Hongfeng, WANG Hao, JING Qingqing
China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China
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摘要 利用资源一号(ZY-1)02C卫星(以下简称02C星)全色高分辨率相机(HR)和多光谱相机(MUX)数据,以河北承德多金属矿区和江西寻乌稀土矿区为实验区,开展了1:5万矿山遥感监测应用研究; 分析了应用过程中存在的问题,提出了解决方案和建议,对02C星数据在矿山遥感监测中的规模化应用起到了示范效果。研究结果表明: 在数据处理流程上,对空间分辨率为2.36 m的02C星全色HR1与HR2数据需先进行正射纠正再拼接,对空间分辨率为10 m的多光谱数据MUX可采用假彩色合成方法进行模拟真彩色合成; 在矿山地物识别上,与SPOT5图像比较,02C星图像可更好地反映出开采面、开采点、中转场和矿山建筑等矿山地物类型,不足之处是纹理信息较平滑、矿山地物的边界相对模糊,因而增加了室内解译的难度; 在经济效益上,02C星数据的性价比优势明显。因此,尽管02C星数据处理和解译工作量较大,但其能满足1:5万矿山遥感监测要求,总体经济效益显著。
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徐大琦
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林军
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刘强
柳钦火
沈占锋
关键词 卫星图像模拟辐射传输模型系统设计    
Abstract:With the HR/MUX data of ZY-1 02C obtained from Chengde and Xunwu experimental areas as examples,the authors applied the remote sensing monitoring technology to the exploration of mineral resources at the scale of 1:50 000. The problems in the application process were studied and analyzed, the solutions and recommendations, which play a demonstration role in the large-scale application of mineral exploration monitoring, were proposed. Some conclusions have been reached: In the data processing,the 02C HR1and HR2 data with 2.36 m resolution must be orthorectified first before splicing, and the MUX data with 10 m resolution should be composed with simulated true color by using the false color composition method. In the aspect of mine object recognition, the 02C image can better reflect mining position, transit field, mine construction and other types of mining features in comparison with SPOT5 image, but its relative smooth texture information and relative fuzzy boundary of the mine ground objects increase the difficulty of indoor interpretation. In economic efficiency, the price advantage of 02C data is obvious. Although the 02C data processing and interpreting have larger workload, it can meet the remote sensing monitoring of mineral exploration at 1:50 000 scale, and the overall economic benefit is significant.
Key wordssatellite image simulation    radiative transfer model    system design
收稿日期: 2013-12-19      出版日期: 2015-03-02
:  TP79  
基金资助:中国地质调查局地质调查工作项目"新型传感器在矿山遥感监测中应用研究与示范"(编号: 1212011220083)资助。
作者简介: 安志宏(1981-),男,高级工程师,主要从事遥感地质、矿山遥感监测等应用研究。Email:anzhihong_agrs@sina.com。
引用本文:   
安志宏, 聂洪峰, 王昊, 荆青青. ZY-1 02C星数据在矿山遥感监测中的应用研究与分析[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2015, 27(2): 174-182.
AN Zhihong, NIE Hongfeng, WANG Hao, JING Qingqing. Study and analysis of application of ZY-1 02C satellite data to remote sensing monitoring technology for exploration of mineral resources. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2015, 27(2): 174-182.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.02.27      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2015/V27/I2/174
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