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国土资源遥感  2017, Vol. 29 Issue (1): 86-91    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.01.13
  技术方法 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
无人机近红外传感器数据匹配方法
李迁1,2, 甘拯3, 支晓栋2, 刘玥4, 王建超2, 金鼎坚2
1. 中国地质大学(北京), 北京 100083;
2. 中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心, 北京 100083;
3. 长江空间信息 技术工程有限公司(武汉), 武汉 410010;
4. 北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院, 北京 100191
Research on matching algorithm of UAV infrared sensor data
LI Qian1,2, GAN Zheng3, ZHI Xiaodong2, LIU Yue4, WANG Jianchao2, JIN Dingjian2
1. China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China;
2. China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China;
3. Changjiang Spatial Information Technology Engineering Co., Ltd, Wuhan 410010, China;
4. School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
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摘要 

随着无人机低空遥感技术的不断发展,其已成为一种重要的遥感技术手段。无人机传感器也从普通可见光向多/高光谱传感器发展,但鉴于无人机载荷小对传感器的限制,这些新型传感器数据质量较差,现有方法难以直接处理。因此,以无人机近红外传感器所获取数据为研究对象,基于尺度不变特征转换(scale-invariant feature transform,SIFT)匹配方法进行参数优化和粗差剔除,以解决无人机多/高光谱数据后期成图应用的关键技术,并对该方法进行实验验证。实验结果表明,通过该方法能够获取稳健的匹配结果,对提高无人机多/高光谱等新型传感器的应用效果具有重要价值。

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刘斌
葛大庆
李曼
张玲
王艳
郭小方
张晓博
关键词 地基合成孔径雷达干涉测量步进频率连续波调频连续波噪声雷达多入多出技术    
Abstract

Low-altitude UAV remote sensing technology has become an important means of remote sensing technology. With the continuous development of the technology, its sensors have also changed from the visible ones to the multi/hyperspectral ones. However, due to the limitations of a small UAV payload on the sensors, the data quality of these new types of sensors is poor and hence it is difficult to deal with existing methods directly. Therefore, the authors studied the data obtained by UAV infrared sensors and then optimized parameters and removed gross errors based on the SIFT matching algorithm. This method has made robust matching results and can solve the key technology of the late mapping application of multi/hyperspectral data. The authors used a set of UAV infrared data to test and verify this method. The experimental results show that this method is capable of obtaining robust matching results and has a great value in improving applications of UAV multi/hyperspectral sensors.

Key wordsground-based interferometric synthetic aperture radar    stepped frequency continuous wave(SFCW)    frequency modulation continuous wave(FMCW)    noise radar    multiple input multiple output(MIMO) technology
收稿日期: 2016-06-22      出版日期: 2017-01-23
:  TP751.1  
基金资助:

中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心对地观测技术工程实验室航遥青年创新基金项目“基于红外光学传感器的低空遥感应急监测方法研究”(编号:2013YFL09)和中国地质调查局地质调查项目“地质灾害低空遥感应急监测方法技术研究”(编号:1212011120219)共同资助。

通讯作者: 支晓栋(1983-),男,博士,主要从事无人机低空遥感、摄影测量与计算机视觉及遥感地质应用等方面的研究。Email:zhixdong@163.com。
作者简介: 李迁(1983-),男,工程师,在读博士研究生,主要从事遥感技术应用方面的研究和管理工作。Email:bubb.lee@qq.com。
引用本文:   
李迁, 甘拯, 支晓栋, 刘玥, 王建超, 金鼎坚. 无人机近红外传感器数据匹配方法[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(1): 86-91.
LI Qian, GAN Zheng, ZHI Xiaodong, LIU Yue, WANG Jianchao, JIN Dingjian. Research on matching algorithm of UAV infrared sensor data. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2017, 29(1): 86-91.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.01.13      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2017/V29/I1/86

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[1] 刘斌, 葛大庆, 李曼, 张玲, 王艳, 郭小方, 张晓博. 地基合成孔径雷达干涉测量技术及其应用[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(1): 1-6.
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