Please wait a minute...
 
国土资源遥感  2017, Vol. 29 Issue (1): 129-135    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.01.20
  技术应用 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
微地形上太阳辐射模拟及与地表温度关系研究
魏胜龙1,2, 陈志彪1,3, 陈志强1,3, 王秋云1,2, 马秀丽1,2, 鄢新余1,2
1. 福建师范大学地理科学学院, 福州 350007;
2. 湿润亚热带山地生态国家重点实验室培育基地, 福州 350007;
3. 福建师范大学地理研究所, 福州 350007
Simulation of the total solar radiation over micro-landform and correlation between the solar radiation and the land surface temperature
WEI Shenglong1,2, CHEN Zhibiao1,3, CHEN Zhiqiang1,3, WANG Qiuyun1,2, MA Xiuli1,2, YAN Xinyu1,2
1. College of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;
2. Key Laboratory for Subtropical Mountain Ecology, Ministry of Science and Technology and Fujian Province Funded, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;
3. Institute of geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
全文: PDF(3415 KB)   HTML  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 

在微地形上进行太阳辐射模拟对于探讨起伏地表微气候因素分布具有重要意义,为分析微地形对太阳辐射的影响及对地表温度的影响,利用实时动态差分仪(real-time kinematic,RTK)实地测量实验样区的微地形,生成分辨率为0.1 m×0.1 m的分米级高精度数字高程模型(digital elevation model,DEM),模拟微地形下太阳总辐射的时空分布;同时结合地面温度实测数据,建立地表温度与太阳辐射的关系。结果表明:微地形下太阳辐射具有明显的空间分布特征,表现为沟脊大,沟底小;阳坡大,阴坡小;坡度越大接受的太阳辐射量越少;实验样区接受太阳辐射量大小依次为夏季 > 春季 > 秋季 > 冬季;地形遮蔽效应对太阳辐射影响程度依次为冬季 > 秋季 > 春季 > 夏季;地表温度与太阳辐射呈显著相关,相关系数为0.622。

服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
王瑾杰
丁建丽
张成
陈文倩
关键词 GF-1水体信息提取改进的阴影水体指数(MSWI)决策树分类法    
Abstract

Solar radiation is the most important energy source in the Earth. The Yangxin's research shows that the effect of DEM scale causes great uncertainty to the simulation of solar radiation, and the impacts of DEM resolution on the simulation of the solar radiation are much greater in hilly area than in the mountainous area. To estimate the solar radiation model (SRAD), the authors measured the micro terrains with the help of real-time kinematic (RTK) and achieved the 0.1 m×0.1 m high-resolution DEM by TGO and ArcGIS10.0 software. Then the authors analyzed the correlation between the solar radiation and the land surface temperature. It is found that the solar radiation is differently distributed on the micro-landform. Groove ridge, sunny and gentle slopes accept more solar radiation than groove bottom, shady and steep slopes. The radiation is in descending order of summer(2 149.96 MJ/m2), spring(1 903.97 MJ/m2), autumn(1 461.86 MJ/m2) and winter(1 093.11 MJ/m2), and solar radiation is reduced gradually with the increase of the grade of slope. The results show that the land surface temperature is significantly correlated to solar radiation (0.622).

Key wordsGF-1    extraction of water body information    modified shadow water index(MSWI)    decision tree classification
收稿日期: 2015-09-21      出版日期: 2017-01-23
:  TP79  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目“南方红壤侵蚀区芒萁散布的地学分析及其时空模拟”(编号:41171232)和“基于尺度理论的典型红壤侵蚀区生态恢复与重建机理研究”(编号:40871141)共同资助。

通讯作者: 陈志彪(1962-),男,教授,主要从事资源与环境、应用气象及水土保持等方面研究。Email:chenzhib408@vip.163.com。
作者简介: 魏胜龙(1990-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事自然资源与环境及GIS应用研究。Email:shenglong423@163.com。
引用本文:   
魏胜龙, 陈志彪, 陈志强, 王秋云, 马秀丽, 鄢新余. 微地形上太阳辐射模拟及与地表温度关系研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(1): 129-135.
WEI Shenglong, CHEN Zhibiao, CHEN Zhiqiang, WANG Qiuyun, MA Xiuli, YAN Xinyu. Simulation of the total solar radiation over micro-landform and correlation between the solar radiation and the land surface temperature. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2017, 29(1): 129-135.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.01.20      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2017/V29/I1/129

[1] Dozier J,Outcalt S I.An approach toward energy balance simulation over rugged terrain[J].Geographical Analysis,1979,11(1):65-85.
[2] 李新,程国栋,陈贤章,等.任意地形条件下太阳辐射模型的改进[J].科学通报,1999,44(9):993-998. Li X,Cheng G D,Chen X Z,et al.Modification of solar radiation model over rugged terrain[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,1999,44(15):1345-1349.
[3] Dozier J,Frew J.Rapid calculation of terrain parameters for radiation modeling from digital elevation data[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,1990,28(5):963-969.
[4] 傅抱璞.论坡地上的太阳辐射总量[J].南京大学学报:自然科学版,1958(2):47-82. Fu B P.The solar radiation falling on slope[J].Journal of Nanjing University:Natural Science Edition,1958(2):47-82.
[5] 翁笃鸣.中国辐射气候[M].北京:气象出版社,1997:250-279. Weng D M.China Radiation Climate[M].Beijing:Meteorology Publishing House,1997:250-279.
[6] 李占清,翁笃鸣.丘陵山地总辐射的计算模式[J].气象学报,1988,46(4):461-468. Li Z Q,Weng D M.A numerical approach toward global radiation over rugged areas[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1988,46(4):461-468.
[7] 朱志辉.墙面太阳辐照的理论计算与模式估计——以上海为例[J].地理学报,1987,42(1):28-41. Zhu Z H.Theoretical computation and model estimation of solar irradiation incident on vertical wall surfaces:With an example of Shanghai[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,1987,42(1):28-41.
[8] Ruiz-Arias J A,Tovar-Pescador J,Pozo-Vázquez D,et al.A comparative analysis of DEM-based models to estimate the solar radiation in mountainous terrain[J].International Journal of Geographical Information Science,2009,23(8):1049-1076.
[9] 汤国安,龚健雅,陈正江,等.数字高程模型地形描述精度量化模拟研究[J].测绘学报,2001,30(4):361-365. Tang G A,Gong J Y,Chen Z J,et al.A Simulation on the accuracy of DEM terrain representation[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2001,30(4):361-365.
[10] 杨昕,汤国安,王雷.基于DEM的山地总辐射模型及实现[J].地理与地理信息科学,2004,20(5):41-44. Yang X,Tang G A,Wang L.Modeling of global radiation over rugged areas based on DEM[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2004,20(5):41-44.
[11] Bergkamp G.A hierarchical view of the interactions of runoff and infiltration with vegetation and microtopography in semiarid shrublands[J].Catena,1998,33(3/4):201-220.
[12] Diefenderfer H L,Coleman A M,Borde A B,et al.Hydraulic geometry and microtopography of tidal freshwater forested wetlands and implications for restoration,Columbia River,USA[J].Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology,2008,8(2/4):339-361.
[13] Wolf K L,Ahn C,Noe G B.Microtopography enhances nitrogen cycling and removal in created mitigation wetlands[J].Ecological Engineering,2011,37(9):1398-1406.
[14] Hammad A H A,Børresen T,Haugen L E.Effects of rain characteristics and terracing on runoff and erosion under the Mediterranean[J].Soil and Tillage Research,2006,87(1):39-47.
[15] Antoine M,Javaux M,Bielders C.What indicators can capture runoff-relevant connectivity properties of the micro-topography at the plot scale?[J].Advances in Water Resources,2009,32(8):1297-1310.
[16] Loos M,Elsenbeer H.Topographic controls on overland flow generation in a forest-an ensemble tree approach[J].Journal of Hydrology,2011,409(1/2):94-103.
[17] H rnberg G,Ohlson M,Zackrisson O.Influence of bryophytes and microrelief conditions on Picea abies seed regeneration patterns in boreal old-growth swamp forests[J].Canadian Journal of Forest Research,1997,27(7):1015-1023.
[18] He H L,Yu G R,Niu D.Method of global solar radiation calculation on complex territories[J].Resources Science,2003,25(1):78-85.
[19] Kumar L,Skidmore A K,Knowles E.Modelling topographic variation in solar radiation in a GIS environment[J].International Journal of Geographical Information Science,1997,11(5):475-497.
[20] Gates D M.Biophysical Ecology[M].New York,NY:Courier Dover Publications,2003:85-86.
[21] 覃志豪,Li W J,Zhang M H,等.单窗算法的大气参数估计方法[J].国土资源遥感,2003(2):37-43.doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2003.02.10. Qin Z H,Li W J,Zhang M H,et al.Estimating of the essential atmospheric parameters of mono-window algorithm for land surface temperature retrieval from landsat TM6[J].Remote Sensing for Land and Resources,2003(2):37-43.doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2003.02.10.
[22] Van Dam O.Forest Filled with Gaps:Effects of Gap Size on Water and Nutrient Cycling in Tropical Rain Forest:A Study in Guyana[D].Utrecht:Utrecht University,2001:69-72.
[23] Gates D M.Biophysical Ecology[M].New York:Springer-Verlag,1980:96-146.
[24] 《大气科学辞典》编委会.大气科学辞典[M].北京:气象出版社,1994:117. Editorial Committee of Dictionary of Atmospheric Science.Dictionary of Atmospheric Science[M].Beijing:China Meteorological Press.1994:117.
[25] 杨昕,汤国安,肖晨超.太阳辐射模拟的DEM尺度影响因素分析[J].地球信息科学,2007,9(2):14-19. Yang X,Tang G A,Xiao C C.Effect of DEM resolution on simulation of solar radiation[J].Geo-information Science,2007,9(2):14-19.
[26] 高志强,刘纪远.基于陆面模式和遥感技术的地表温度比较[J].地理学报,2003,58(4):494-502. Gao Z Q,Liu J Y.The comparison of land surface temperature with CLM and split window retrieving method[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2003,58(4):494-502.
[27] 陈惠,林晶,李丽纯,等.福建省太阳总辐射计算方法及时空分布[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(22):291-295. Chen H,Lin J,Li L C,et al.Calculation of total solar radiation and its distribution characteristics in Fujian Province[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2009,25(22):291-295.
[28] 文明章,张容焱,高建芸,等.基于地形的福建省太阳辐射模拟计算及评估[J].亚热带资源与环境学报,2013,8(3):65-71. Wen M Z,Zhang R Y,Gao J Y,et al.Solar radiation in Fujian Province:Calculation and assessment based on DEM[J].Journal of Subtropical Resources and Environment,2013,8(3):65-71.
[29] Liou K N.An Introduction to Atmospheric Radiation[M].2nd ed.Pittsburgh:Academic Press,2002:68-71.
[30] Vivian-Smith G.Microtopographic heterogeneity and floristic diversity in experimental wetland communities[J].Journal of Ecology,1997,85(1):71-82.
[31] El-Bana M I,Nijs I,Kockelbergh F.Microenvironmental and vegetational heterogeneity induced by phytogenic nebkhas in an arid coastal ecosystem[J].Plant and Soil,2002,247(2):283-293.

[1] 王镕, 赵红莉, 蒋云钟, 何毅, 段浩. 月尺度农作物提取中GF-1 WFV纹理特征的应用及分析[J]. 自然资源遥感, 2021, 33(3): 72-79.
[2] 王琳, 谢洪波, 文广超, 杨运航. 基于Landsat8的含蓝藻湖泊水体信息提取方法研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2020, 32(4): 130-136.
[3] 王懿哲, 刘国, 郭莉, 赵世湖, 张学利. 基于高分一号WFV数据的正射校正与真彩色合成技术——以中巴经济走廊为例[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2020, 32(2): 213-218.
[4] 王宁, 程家骅, 张寒野, 曹红杰, 刘军. U-net模型在高分辨率遥感影像水体提取中的应用[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2020, 32(1): 35-42.
[5] 袁辉, 秦其明, 孙元亨. 河南漯河郾城区冬小麦LAI反演结果真实性检验[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2020, 32(1): 162-168.
[6] 李晓彤, 覃先林, 刘树超, 孙桂芬, 刘倩. 基于GF-1 WFV数据森林叶面积指数估算[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2019, 31(3): 80-86.
[7] 贾祎琳, 张文, 孟令奎. 面向GF-1影像的NDWI分割阈值选取方法研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2019, 31(1): 95-100.
[8] 孙桂芬, 覃先林, 刘树超, 李晓彤, 陈小中, 钟祥清. 典型植被指数识别火烧迹地潜力分析[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2019, 31(1): 204-211.
[9] 廖戬, 顾行发, 占玉林, 张雅洲, 任芯雨, 师帅一. 高分一号卫星影像谐波模型模拟方法研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2018, 30(3): 106-112.
[10] 王瑞军, 闫柏琨, 李名松, 董双发, 孙永彬, 汪冰. 甘肃红山地区重要控矿地质单元GF-1数据遥感解译与应用[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2018, 30(2): 162-170.
[11] 尹凌宇, 覃先林, 孙桂芬, 刘树超, 祖笑锋, 陈小中. 利用KPCA法检测高分一号影像中的森林覆盖变化[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2018, 30(1): 95-101.
[12] 张策, 揭文辉, 付丽华, 魏本赞. 新疆新源县滑坡灾害遥感影像特征及分布规律[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(s1): 81-84.
[13] 韩杰, 谢勇, 吴国玺, 喻铮铮, 钱跃磊, 关小果. 顾及多相机拼接成像特征的高分一号卫星影像自适应匹配方法[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(4): 13-19.
[14] 丁相元, 高志海, 孙斌, 吴俊君, 薛传平, 王燕. 基于高分一号时间序列数据的沙化土地分类[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(3): 196-202.
[15] 张幼莹, 余江宽, 张丹丹, 林华暖. 国产卫星影像本底数据更新的实用方案——以地质灾害易发区遥感影像为例[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(1): 149-157.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
京ICP备05055290号-2
版权所有 © 2015 《自然资源遥感》编辑部
地址:北京学院路31号中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心 邮编:100083
电话:010-62060291/62060292 E-mail:zrzyyg@163.com
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发