A review of target motion information extraction from high-resolution optical satellite images
Xiang LI1,2,3, Cankun YANG1,2,3(), Chunping ZHOU1, Xiaojuan LI1,2,3, Ke ZHANG1,2,3
1. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Technology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China 2. College of Resources Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China 3. Key Lab of 3D Information Acquisition and Application, Ministry of Education,Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
The target motion information extraction technology described in this paper uses satellite remote sensing to detect ground moving targets and estimate its motion parameters. It is one of the important application directions of remote sensing images and has been widely used in traffic monitoring and military remote sensing. As an excellent tool for the study of large-scale target motion characteristics, the high-resolution optical satellite image has more obvious texture features and richer information. After summarizing the research progress of moving targets in optical satellite imagery, this paper describes the methods of moving target detection and motion parameter estimation according to the process of target motion information extraction from high-resolution optical satellite image. Meanwhile, the principle and ideas of a novel method which is based on sequence panchromatic satellite images to detect moving target are introduced. In the end, based on analyzing the weaknesses of existing target motion information extraction research in data source and algorithm, it is pointed out that the target motion information extraction is developing towards automation, intellectualization and real-time.
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