High Asia is one of the regions with the most concentrated distribution of glacial lakes in the world, and the use of remote sensing technology to carry out glacial lake research in this region is of great significance for global change analysis and natural disaster assessment. This paper refers to a large number of domestic and foreign research literature and reports, comprehensively reviews the development process of data sources and information extraction methods for remote sensing data extraction of high Asian glacial lakes, and further analyzes the spatial and temporal changes of glacial lakes and their responses to global changes. The current research progress and main achievements of the research on the high Asian glacial lake in China and abroad are analyzed in detail. Finally, combined with the latest development of remote sensing mechanism, image processing technology and remote sensing data source, the development trend of high-spatial-resolution remote sensing in glacial lake related research fields is predicted.
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2021, Vol. 33 
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