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Remote Sensing for Land & Resources    2018, Vol. 30 Issue (1) : 180-186     DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2018.01.25
Orginal Article |
Research on agriculture drought monitoring method of Henan Province with multi-sources data
Junxia WANG1(), Xiufang ZHU2,3,4(), Xianfeng LIU5, Yaozhong PAN1,3,4
1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100875, China
2. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
3. Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster of Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
4. Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
5. College of Tourism and Environment, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China;
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Abstract  

Henan Province was therefore chosen as the study area in this paper. The temperature condition index (TCI),vegetation condition index (VCI) and rainfall condition index (TRCI) were calculated by using the EOS-MODIS surface temperature product MOD11A2,vegetation index products MOD13A3 and tropical rainfall measuring mission’s monthly rainfall rate data TRMM3B43 from 2005 to 2014. Then an agricultural drought index (ADI) monitoring model was built up by weighing these three indices and the weights were determined by using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) analysis method. Grading indices of ADI were derived in terms of the classification scales of drought for standardized precipitation index (SPI) which were authorized by national standard. Finally,the ADI monitoring model was constructed to analyze the drought situation in Henan Province in 2014. The results indicate that the ADI proposed in this paper can well capture the temporal and spatial characteristics of the drought situation in Henan Province.

Keywords multi-source RS data      agricultural drought index      drought assessment      Henan Province     
:  TP79  
Issue Date: 08 February 2018
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Junxia WANG
Xiufang ZHU
Xianfeng LIU
Yaozhong PAN
Cite this article:   
Junxia WANG,Xiufang ZHU,Xianfeng LIU, et al. Research on agriculture drought monitoring method of Henan Province with multi-sources data[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2018, 30(1): 180-186.
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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2018.01.25     OR     https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2018/V30/I1/180
标度 定义(比较因素NiNj)
1 因素NiNj同样重要,Nij取值为1
3 因素NiNj明显重要,Nij取值为3
5 因素NiNj绝对重要,Nij取值为5
2,4 上述相邻判断的中间值
Tab.1  Meaning of five scales method
参量 SPI-1 SPI-3
VCI 0.168* 0.252**
TCI 0.521** 0.275**
TRCI 0.848** 0.412**
Tab.2  Correlation coefficients between remote sensing and meteorological parameters
参量 B1 B2 B3
B1 1 1/3 1/5
B2 3 1 1/2
B3 5 2 1
Tab.3  discriminant matrix(A1)
参量 B1 B2 B3
B1 1 1/3 1/4
B2 3 1 1/2
B3 4 2 1
Tab.4  discriminant matrix(A2)
参量 B1 B2 B3
B1 1 1/2 1/3
B2 2 1 1
B3 3 1 1
Tab.5  discriminant matrix(A3)
参量 SPI-1 SPI-3
ADI-1 0.839** 0.430**
ADI-2 0.835** 0.429**
ADI-3 0.803** 0.426**
Tab.6  Correlation coefficients between ADI-i and meteorological parameters
序号 等级名称 SPI ADI
1 无旱 (-0.5,+∞) (0.33,1]
2 轻旱 (-1.0,-0.5] (0.23,0.33]
3 中旱 (-1.5,-1.0] (0.13,0.23]
4 重旱 (-2.0,-1.5] (0.02,0.13]
5 特旱 (-∞,-2.0] (0,0.02]
Tab.7  Classification scales of drought for SPI and ADI index
月份 干旱等级 干旱比例
特旱 重旱 中旱 轻旱 无旱
1 6.94 62.24 25.58 3.23 2.01 97.99
2 0.00 0.10 0.03 0.62 99.23 0.75
3 2.99 46.87 37.10 11.33 1.70 98.29
4 0.00 0.02 0.08 0.20 99.71 0.30
5 0.02 0.72 7.46 19.14 72.66 27.34
6 0.09 2.60 11.07 20.71 65.52 34.47
7 8.90 31.98 26.09 20.89 12.13 87.86
8 1.14 7.62 11.85 16.89 62.50 37.50
9 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.16 99.81 0.19
10 0.00 0.10 1.86 8.13 89.91 10.09
11 0.00 0.11 3.75 12.54 83.61 16.40
12 0.55 34.66 44.50 18.65 1.64 98.36
Tab.8  Statistics of drought conditions(%)
Fig.1  Drought map of Henan Province in 2014 monitored by ADI index
地区 城市 6月 7月 8月 地区 城市 6月 7月 8月
豫中 郑州 轻度 +++ +++ 济源 轻度 +++ ***
许昌 轻度 +++ +++ 豫南 信阳 中度 === ***
漯河 无旱 +++ *** 驻马店 轻度 +++ ***
平顶山 中度 +++ *** 南阳 无旱 +++ ***
豫北 安阳 无旱 +++ *** 豫西 三门峡 无旱 +++ ===
鹤壁 无旱 +++ *** 洛阳 中度 +++ ***
新乡 无旱 +++ *** 豫东 开封 轻度 +++ ***
焦作 无旱 +++ *** 商丘 重度 === ***
濮阳 中度 *** +++ 周口 中度 +++ ***
Tab.9  Development trend of summer drought of Henan Province in 2014
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