高密地区灌溉水及土壤氟地球化学特征

doi:10.11720/wtyht.2023.1527

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Abstract

This study aims to ascertain the distribution patterns and influencing factors of fluorine in irrigation water and soils in the Gaomi area, Shandong Province, China. Through systematic sampling and testing, this study obtained data including the pH and fluoride concentration of irrigation water and the pH, organic matter, and fluorine concentration of soils. Based on these data, this study plotted the geochemical contour maps for statistical, correlation, and difference analyses. Furthermore, this study explored the influencing factors. The results are as follows: (1) The irrigation water in the study area has a fluoride concentration of 1.89 mg/L on average, which shows strong spatial variability. Zones with high fluoride concentrations in irrigation water are distributed in the northern low-flat alluvial plain, with the number of samples with fluoride concentrations greater than 2 mg/L accounting for 63.16%. There is a significant positive correlation between the fluoride concentration in the irrigation water and the pH (P < 0.01); (2) The soils have a fluoride concentration of 455×10^-6 on average, which shows an inhomogeneous spatial distribution. Zones with high or excess fluorine concentrations are distributed in the northern part of the study area. The fluorine concentrations of soils show significant positive correlations with the pH and organic matter of soils and the fluoride concentration of irrigation water (P < 0.01); (3) The fluoride concentrations in the irrigation water and soils are high in the distribution area of lime concretion black soil. The results of this study reveal the background characteristics and influencing factors of fluoride in the irrigation water and soils of the Gaomi area, providing a geochemical basis for the precise prevention and control of endemic fluorosis.

Key words： irrigation water soil fluorine geochemical characteristics Gaomi area

Received: 20 October 2022 Published: 27 October 2023

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	Articles by authors
	Bing JIANG
	Yang LIU
	Zhen WU
	De-Ming ZHANG
	Zeng-Bing SUN
	Jian MA

Cite this article:

Bing JIANG,Yang LIU,Zhen WU, et al. Geochemical characteristics of fluorine in irrigation water and soils in the Gaomi area, Shandong Province, China[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2023, 47(5): 1348-1353.

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https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/EN/10.11720/wtyht.2023.1527 OR https://www.wutanyuhuatan.com/EN/Y2023/V47/I5/1348

Soil types and distribution of irrigation water samples in the study area

Descriptive statistics of fluorine contents and soil physiochemical indexes

Geochemical ditribution of fluoride in irrigation water

Geochemical grade map of fluorine in topsoil

Correlation between soil fluorine and soil physiochemical indexes, fluoride in irrigation water

Comparison of soil fluorine, organic matter and pH between different soil types

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