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  • Table of Content
       , Volume 11 Issue 4 Previous Issue    Next Issue
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    Applied Research
    REMOTE SENSING INVESTIGATIONS ON THE LAKE SHORE COLLAPSING AND SILTING OF THE CHAO LAKE
    Yang Zedong, Xu Xiaolei, Gu Feng
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 1-7.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.01
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (451KB) ( 1036 )

    The lake shore collapsing and lake basin silting of the Chao Lake are investigated and analyzed on the basis of the remote sensing data of aerialphotos and satellite images at different time. The lake shore of the Chao Lake is divided into three types according to the investigations, and their distribution and features are discussed. The present situation and effects on environment of the lake shore collapsing are investigated and analyzed, the present situation of silting of the Chao Lake is also analyzed by aerialphotos and satellite images at different time, some harness suggestions are put forward in the paper.

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    THE CHOICE AND APPLICATION OF RADARSAT DATA PRODUCTS TO THE FIELD OF GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION
    Wu Junhu, Tan Kelong, Wang Feiyue, Lu Lushi
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 8-16.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.02
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (610KB) ( 1038 )

    Radarsat is the most advanced satellite SAR system now. It has varied beam modes and offers the different type of remote sensing data products. Prior to the selection of suitable data products, the related influencing factors should be considered carefully. Focus on the interpretations of geological structure and lithology, this paper discusses and analyses the main influencing factors about data choice to the field of geological exploration as following: beam mode, Look anagle (beam position), acquisition time of the data, satellite's orbit and the level of data handling. Then proposing recommendations of the data products selection to the field of geological exploration were recommended, it is helpful to the geologicl survey by Radarsat SAR data Products.

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    APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING GEO-STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL ANOMALY ANALYSIS OF ORE-FORMING FORECAST IN LANPING BASIN
    Liao Chonggao, Chen Jianping, Liu Dengzhong
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 17-22.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.03
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (413KB) ( 1204 )

    This paper have carefully quantitatively analyzed linear structures and circular structures which came from visual explanation of remote sensing image of Lanping basin,including linear structure density(and frequency) analysis,direction-length(and frequency) analysis。And then,integrated all sorts of structures analysis with the distribution of ore-deposits(or points)and chemical anomaly analysis,the author Predicted four ore-forming favorable regions which will be very useful to further research and seeking ore-deposits.

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    STUDY ON HYDROCARBON FEEBLE SEEPAGE CHARACTERISTICS IN NORTH SHANXI OIL AREA
    Jin Xiuliang
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 23-25.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.04
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (214KB) ( 726 )

    The paper discusses three kinds of expression types of hydrocarbon-gas's feeble seepage on the basis of practical studies in north Shanxi province oil area recently years. Moreover, provides and analyses the verifications of chemical and physical exploration or drilling exploration. Authors think that a synthetically interpretation on data of remote sensing and chemical exploration or physical exploration can get a better result in oil development.

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    APPLICATION OF AERIAL REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUE TO THE SURVEY OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY OF EXPRESS-WAY IN HESHUO_KUERLE AREA OF XINGJIANG
    Niu Baoru, Ma Heping, Wu Yuezhong, Wu Junhu, Zhao Shunyang
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 26-28.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.05
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (237KB) ( 998 )

    Based on analysis of engineering geological conditions with TM image, this paper introduces applications of large_scale aerophotos for investigation on engineering geology of corrective and compared route of expressway in Heshuo_Kuehe area of Xingjiang. Finally, it makes a comprehensive evaluation on route engineering geological conditions by using other methods.

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    A RESEARCH ON MONITORING KUNMING CITY HEAT ISLAND USING NOAA/AVHRR
    Zhao Hongxu
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 29-32.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.06
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (247KB) ( 1116 )

    Kunming City locates in plateau and lower latitude region. Heat island differs from other cities. The study of using NOAA/AVHRR 1, 2 and 4 channel data shows that the intensity of heat island in Kunming is very strong and daily variation is high. Some times the intensity of heat island in day time is higher than night.

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    Technology and Methodology
    SIMULATED REFLECTANCE METHOD OF TOPOGRAPHY AFFECT CORRECTION FOR AIRBORNE THEMATIC MAPPER
    Dang fuxing
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 33-39.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.07
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (1372KB) ( 1070 )
    The simulated reflectance technique,which is Based on a simplified energy conservation model of solar radiation incident on a land surface, is a simple and effective method of topography affect correction for airbore multispectral image. Compared with logarithmic residual and rational images, the simulated reflectance images represent a practical combined use for thermal and reflective spectral information acquired by multispectral sensor systems, they have the advantage of conserving surface albedo information, and thus produce a more reasonable effect of quantitative interpretation in geologic application.
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    THE CLASSIFICATION METHOD BASED ON REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUES FOR LAND USE AND COVER
    Gan Fuping, Wang Runsheng, Wang Yongjiang, Fu Zhengwen
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 40-45.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.08
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (368KB) ( 1414 )
    Techniques of classification are very importance for Land Use and Cover Change(LUCC). LUCC study are on the basis of the image processing and the classification system in the first. Now the computer_based classification techniques' study has been focusing on the statistical pattern recognition and the knowledge_based classification rule. The final evaluation of accuracy will improve the classification rule.
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    INFORMATION FUSION METHOD OF WAVELET TRANSFORMATION AND EVALUATION
    Li Kelu, Wang Xia, Guo Minru
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 46-52.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.09
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (1232KB) ( 1043 )
    Using the method of wavelet transformation, authors studied multisource data fusing of remote sensing images, and also analyzed the effect of different lengths of wavelet base on the fusion images. By comparing the stability of data, vision effect and application flexility with IHS method and PCA method, it proved that the method of wavelet transformation is more feasible.
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    THE FUSION APPROACHES FOR SAR AND TM IMAGES
    Chen Caifen, Shu Ning
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 53-57.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.10
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (289KB) ( 1283 )
    The methods of color_space transformation, ratio transformation and the correlation coefficient have been discussed in this paper for image fusions of SAR and TM band 3,4,5 respectively, in order to get the enhanced images. The details of techniques and processing methods during the image fusion have been introduced. Because of the obvious noises within SAR image, the δ filtering as preprocessing for noise removal before image fusion should be considered. The image quality evaluations after fusion could be implemented by visual effects, eutropy, average gradiant and standard deviation. The results show that the informations of fusion images are richer and clearer than the raw ones'.
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    COMPUTER MAPPING OF TM IMAGE MAP OF NANSHA ISLANDS AREA
    Wang Yongjiang, Ding Qian, He Yuhua
    REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES. 1999, 11 (4): 58-61.   DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.1999.04.11
    Abstract   HTML   PDF (254KB) ( 1149 )
    This paper details the method of using TM data to make the image-sea map, gives the technological process of making the map. It points that the success of making the map not only can lay a foundation for smoothly finish the work of surveyinbg the Nansha Islands' islands, the reef, the shoal and the bank, but also can provides the reference for later work.
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