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国土资源遥感  2012, Vol. 24 Issue (4): 112-116    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2012.04.19
  技术方法 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
峰丛洼地遥感图像山体阴影缺失的克里格修复
杨奇勇, 马祖陆, 蒋忠诚, 罗为群, 谢运球
中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所,桂林 541004
Restoration of Missing Information of Mountain Shadow on Remote Sensing Images in Peak Cluster Karst Area Based on Kriging
YANG Qi-yong, MA Zu-lu, JIANG Zhong-cheng, LUO Wei-qun, XIE Yun-qiu
Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS, Guilin 541004, China
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摘要 为了解决岩溶区峰丛洼地遥感图像山体阴影区域信息"缺失"的问题,以广西壮族自治区平果县果化镇生态重建示范区典型峰丛洼地的遥感图像为例,利用地统计学的方法分析了ETM图像B3,B4,B5波段的灰度值(digital number,DN)结构特征,对3个波段阴影区域的DN值进行了修复与验证。结果表明: 研究区峰丛洼地3个波段的DN值主要受内在因子的作用,有显著的空间自相关性,自相关距离都在360 m以上; 各波段验证值与修复值之间都具有极其显著的相关性,平均相对误差均在0.2% 以下,具有较高的修复精度; 峰丛洼地山体阴影缺失信息的修复可为岩溶区生态环境监控、石漠化评估等遥感解译精度的提高提供参考。
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吴伟
吴堑虹
邓吉秋
关键词 GPS地图匹配待匹配路段初筛网格划分    
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of restoring missing information of mountain shadow on remote sensing images in peak cluster karst area,this paper took Guohua Ecological Experimental Area as the study area,which lies in Pingguo County of Guangxi. The spatial variability of digital number (DN) was analyzed by applying geostatistic method to the three bands,i.e., B3,B4 and B5. Then the DN values of the mountain shadow areas on the three bands were predicted and verified. The results indicate that the DN values of the these bands show strong spatial variability and spatial autocorrelation mainly from the impact of intrinsic factors,and their ranges are above 360 m. The correlation of values between validated values and restored values are extremely significant for each band, and the average relative errors are all lower than 0.2% with very high precision. The restoration of missing information of the mountain shadow on the remote sensing images in peak cluster depression areas provides a new idea and method for improving the accuracy of remote sensing interpretation of ecological environment monitoring of karst rocky desertification assessment in same areas.
Key wordsGPS    map matching    primary filtering of pre-matching road sections    grid division
收稿日期: 2011-11-27      出版日期: 2012-11-13
: 

TP 79

 
  P 237

 
基金资助:

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目"喀斯特峰丛洼地退化生态系统适应性修复技术与示范"(编号: 2010BAE00739-02)、"漓江流域面源污染控制与水土流失治理技术研究和示范"(编号: 2012BAC16B02)、广西自然科学基金项目(编号: 2012GXNSFAA053186)以及中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所所控项目(编号: 2012015)共同资助。

引用本文:   
杨奇勇, 马祖陆, 蒋忠诚, 罗为群, 谢运球. 峰丛洼地遥感图像山体阴影缺失的克里格修复[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2012, 24(4): 112-116.
YANG Qi-yong, MA Zu-lu, JIANG Zhong-cheng, LUO Wei-qun, XIE Yun-qiu. Restoration of Missing Information of Mountain Shadow on Remote Sensing Images in Peak Cluster Karst Area Based on Kriging. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2012, 24(4): 112-116.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2012.04.19      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2012/V24/I4/112
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