Please wait a minute...
 
国土资源遥感  2013, Vol. 25 Issue (1): 50-55    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2013.01.09
  技术方法 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于DEM的低相干区SAR干涉图卡尔曼滤波相位解缠算法
郝华东1, 刘国林2, 陈贤雷1, 曹振坦2
1. 舟山市质量技术监督检测研究院计量检定测试中心,舟山 316021;
2. 山东科技大学 测绘科学与工程学院,青岛 266510
Kalman filter phase unwrapping algorithm of SAR interferogram in low coherence region based on DEM
HAO Huadong1, LIU Guolin2, CHEN Xianlei1, CAO Zhentan2
1. Metrology Verification and Testing Institute, Zhoushan Institute of Calibration and Testing for Qualitative and Technical Supervision, Zhoushan 316021, China;
2. Geomatics College, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, China
全文: PDF(4018 KB)   HTML  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 

相位解缠是利用干涉合成孔径雷达(InSAR)进行DEM提取和微小地表形变测量的关键技术之一。常规的卡尔曼滤波相位解缠算法在地形平坦区域可以获得可靠的结果,但是在地形起伏较大的区域却容易产生误差的传递,致使其结果无法准确反演地表形变信息。为此,提出了一种基于DEM的SAR干涉图卡尔曼滤波相位解缠算法。该算法借助美国航天飞机测绘任务(SRTM)获得的DEM信息指导SAR干涉图解缠,以提高解缠的速度和精度。通过与常规卡尔曼滤波解缠算法的结果比较分析表明,利用SRTM DEM地形信息指导卡尔曼滤波相位解缠尤其能够提高低相干区域相位的解缠精度。

服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
叶发旺
刘德长
关键词 高分卫星遥感铀矿化褪色蚀变典型应用新疆塔里木盆地北缘    
Abstract

Phase unwrapping is one of the key technologies for the utilization of Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) to conduct DEM extraction and small surface deformation measurement. The conventional Kalman filter phase unwrapping algorithm can obtain reliable results in flat terrain areas, but it will cause error transmission and not make the accurate inversion of surface deformation information in the steep terrain. This paper presents a Kalman filter phase unwrapping algorithm of SAR Interferogram based on DEM. With the DEM topographic information obtained by the U.S. Space Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) to guide SAR Interferogram and implement unwrapping, it can improve the speed and accuracy of unwrapping. A comparison with the conventional Kalman filter algorithm shows that the proposed Kalman filter phase unwrapping algorithm can achieve good results, especially in improving unwrapping accuracy in the low coherence region by using the SRTM DEM information to guide unwrapping.

Key wordshigh resolution satellite remote sensing    uranium mineralization bleached alteration    typical application    north fringe of Tarim basin in Xinjiang
收稿日期: 2012-04-18      出版日期: 2013-02-21
:  TP79  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41274007)、山东省自然科学基金项目(编号:ZR2012DM001)和山东科技大学科研创新团队支持计划项目(编号:2011KYTD103)共同资助。

作者简介: 郝华东(1984-),男,工学硕士,主要从事测量数据处理、InSAR技术及应用、大容量计量等方面的研究。E-mail:gentlehhd@163.com。
引用本文:   
郝华东, 刘国林, 陈贤雷, 曹振坦. 基于DEM的低相干区SAR干涉图卡尔曼滤波相位解缠算法[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2013, 25(1): 50-55.
HAO Huadong, LIU Guolin, CHEN Xianlei, CAO Zhentan. Kalman filter phase unwrapping algorithm of SAR interferogram in low coherence region based on DEM. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2013, 25(1): 50-55.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2013.01.09      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2013/V25/I1/50
[1] 张红,王超,刘智.星载合成孔径雷达干涉测量[M].北京:科学出版社,2002:100-107. Zhang H,Wang C,Liu Z.Spaceborne synthetic aperture Radar interferometry[M].Beijing:Science Press,2002:100-107.
[2] Goldstein R M,Zerber H A,Werner C L.Satellite Radar interferometry:Two-dimensional phase unwrapping[J].Radio Science,1988,23(4):713-720.
[3] Xu W,Cumming I.A region-growing algorithm for InSAR phase unwrapping[J].IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens,1999,37(1):124-134.
[4] Flynn T J.Two-dimensional phase unwrapping with minimum weighted discontinuity[J].J Opt Soc Am A,1997,14(10):2692-2701.
[5] Ghiglia D C.Romero L A.Robust two-dimensional weighted and unweighted phase unwrapping that uses fast transforms and iterative methods[J].J Opt Soc Am A,1994,11(1):107-117.
[6] Pritt M D,Shipman J S.Least-squares two-dimensional phase unwrapping using FFTs[J].IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens,1994,32(3):706-708.
[7] Pritt M D.Phase unwrapping by means of multigrid techniques for interferometric SAR[J].IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens,1996,34(3):728-738
[8] Chen C W.Statistical-cost network-flow approaches to two-dimensional phase unwrapping for radar interferometry[D].California,USA,Stanford:Stanford University,2001.
[9] Krmer R.Auf kalman-filtern basierende phasen-und parameter estimation zur lsung der phasen vieldeutigkeits problematik bei der Hhenmodellerstellung aus SAR-interferogrammen[D].Germany,Siegen:Univer-sitt-GH Siegen,1989.
[10] Loffeld O,Nies H,Knedlik S,et al.Phase unwrapping for SAR interferometry—a data fusion approach by Kalman filtering[J].IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens,2008,46(1):47-58.
[11] 刘国林,郝华东,陶秋香.卡尔曼滤波相位解缠及其与其他方法的对比分析[J].武汉大学学报:信息科学版,2010,35(10):1174-1178. Liu G L,Hao H D,Tao Q X.Kalman filter phase unwrapping algorithm and comparison and analysis with other methods[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2010,35(10):1174-1178.
[12] 刘国林,郝华东,闫满,等.顾及地形因素的卡尔曼滤波相位解缠算法[J].测绘学报,2011,40(3):283-288. Liu G L,Hao H D,Yan M,et al.Phase unwrapping algorithm by using Kalman filter based on topographic factors[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2011,40(3):283-288.
[13] 郝华东.卡尔曼滤波在InSAR相位解缠中的应用研究[D].青岛:山东科技大学,2010. Hao H D.Study of Kalman filter applied in phase unwrapping of InSAR[D].Qingdao:Shandong University of Science and Technology,2010.
[14] 詹总谦,钱俊,舒宁.基于区域分割和编码的相位解缠方法[J].武汉大学学报:信息科学版,2002,27(3):316-320. Zhan Z Q,Qian J,Shu N.A method of phase unwrapping based on region-segmentation and encoding[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2002,27(3):316-320.
[15] Ghiglia D C,Pritt M D.Two-dimensional phase unwrapping:Theory,algorithms and software[M].New York:John Wiley & Sons Inc,1998.
[1] 叶发旺, 刘德长. 高分卫星遥感数据在铀矿化褪色蚀变识别分析中的应用[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2012, 24(4): 117-123.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
京ICP备05055290号-2
版权所有 © 2015 《自然资源遥感》编辑部
地址:北京学院路31号中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心 邮编:100083
电话:010-62060291/62060292 E-mail:zrzyyg@163.com
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发