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国土资源遥感  2013, Vol. 25 Issue (4): 58-63    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2013.04.10
  技术方法 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于HJ-1CCD数据的地表反照率反演
孙长奎1,2, 刘强2, 闻建光2, 李丹1, 于坤1, 张宗贵1
1. 中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心, 北京 100083;
2. 中国科学院遥感应用研究所 遥感科学国家重点实验室, 北京 100101
An algorithm for retrieving land surface albedo from HJ-1 CCD data
SUN Changkui1,2, LIU Qiang2, WEN Jianguang2, LI Dan1, YU Kun1, ZHANG Zonggui1
1. China Aero Geophysical Survey & Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China;
2. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
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摘要 

波段设置的有限性以及有限的观测角度限制了HJ-1 CCD数据在地表反照率反演方面的应用。该文利用高质量的POLDER-BRDF(双向反射分布函数)数据集分别在植被、裸土、冰雪地物覆盖下模拟了不同观测几何条件下CCD 4个波段的地表方向反射率的短波波段地表黑空反照率(直入扇出反照率)和白空反照率(扇入扇出反照率); 基于太阳和传感器观测几何原理对模拟数据进行分格网最小二乘回归分析,构建了基于CCD 4个波段地表方向反射率和短波波段地表反照率估算模型; 选取黑河高质量的HJ-1 CCD数据开展了短波波段地表黑、白空反照率的反演实验,并利用实测的地表反照率数据对模型的精度进行了评价。结果表明,在满足验证条件的23组数据中,有21组数据的绝对误差在0.03以内。

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马利春
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Abstract

Because of the limitation of band and observation settings,it is difficult to use HJ-1 CCD imagery to retrieve land surface albedo. In this paper,the authors developed a new algorithm for HJ-1 CCD land surface albedo retrieval by introducing POLDER BRDF data as the support. In this algorithm,POLDER-BRDF datasets are used to simulate surface reflectance of HJ-1 CCD four bands and short-wave white/black sky albedo under the conditions of various solar-view geometries and different land cover types (vegetation,bare soil,snow and ice); then land surface albedo estimating model can be calculated under different grids using the Least Squares Fitting method. The input of this algorithm are four bands surface reflectance of HJ-1 CCD camera. Twenty-three HJ-1 CCD images were selected to retrieve land surface albedo using this proposed method. A comparison with measured surface albedo indicates that the error of 21/23 albedos is less than 0.03 in absolute value.

Key wordsForman algorithm    phase correction    spectrum reconstruction    GPU technology    discrete Fourier transform(DFT)
收稿日期: 2012-12-11      出版日期: 2013-10-21
:  TP75  
基金资助:

国土资源大调查项目"航空物探遥感勘查系统应用示范"(编号: 1212011120188)资助。

作者简介: 孙长奎(1986- ),男,助理工程师,硕士,主要从事遥感科学技术与应用方面的研究工作。E-mail: sunchangkui@163.com。
引用本文:   
孙长奎, 刘强, 闻建光, 李丹, 于坤, 张宗贵. 基于HJ-1CCD数据的地表反照率反演[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2013, 25(4): 58-63.
SUN Changkui, LIU Qiang, WEN Jianguang, LI Dan, YU Kun, ZHANG Zonggui. An algorithm for retrieving land surface albedo from HJ-1 CCD data. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2013, 25(4): 58-63.
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https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2013.04.10      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2013/V25/I4/58
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[1] 马利春, 杨仁忠, 石璐. Forman相位校正算法的改进与实现[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2013, 25(3): 97-101.
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