Research on the design of the legend for geological map interpreted through remote sensing image
ZHAO Yuling1, YANG Jinzhong1, FU Zongtang2
1. China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China; 2. School of Land Science and Technology,China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Abstract：With the development and increasing application of geological remote sensing technology, a large quantity of research and surveying results have been achieved in various fields of geological investigation. Nevertheless, there are not uniform legends for geological maps. To some extent the lack of the standard legends for geological maps has long affected the width and depth of geological remote sensing investigation. Based on the establishment and development of the principle of legend, the authors analyzed the main content and expression form of the legend, discussed the different categories of legend arrangement and expression method, and the generation of the legend. The results show that it is very necessary to design and automate the standard legends for geological map interpreted through remote sensing image. The standard legends will meet or exceed our requirements and provide technical support for standardization of remote sensing geological maps.
赵玉灵, 杨金中, 付宗堂. 遥感地质图图例的制作与研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(2): 226-231.
ZHAO Yuling, YANG Jinzhong, FU Zongtang. Research on the design of the legend for geological map interpreted through remote sensing image. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2017, 29(2): 226-231.
[1] 国家技术监督局.GB 958—99区域地质图图例(1∶50 000)[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1999. State Bureau of Technical Supervision.GB 958—99 Geological Symbols Used for Regional Geological Maps(1∶50 000)[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,1999. [2] 全国国土资源标准化技术委员会.GB 6390—86地质图用色标准比例尺1∶500 000~1∶1 000 000[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1986. National Standardization Technical Committee of National Land and Resources.GB 6390—86 Colour Standard for Use in the Geological Map Scale(1∶500 000~1∶1 000 000)[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,1986. [3] 中华人民共和国地质矿产部.DZ/T 0179—1997地质图用色标准及用色原则(1∶50 000)[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1997. Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources of P.R.China.DZ/T 0179—1997 The Color Standard of Geological Map and the Principle of Color Scale 1∶50 000[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,1997. [4] 杨晓丽,吴春雷,王保保.电子地图整饰实现技术[J].电子科技,1998(2):48-50. Yang X L,Wu C L,Wang B B.The realization technique for the decoration of an electronic map[J].Electronic Science and Technology,1998(2):48-50. [5] 胡庆武.基于MapObject的地图符号库设计[J].测绘通报,2001(10):15-17. Hu Q W.The map symbol design based on MapObject[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2001(10):15-17. [6] 王海龙,陈毓芬.电子地图图例可视化设计的研究[J].海洋测绘,2007,27(4):51-53. Wang H L,Chen Y F.Research on the design of legend visualization for electronic map[J].Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,2007,27(4):51-53. [7] 董 敏,孙宝生,陈 川.基于ArcGIS的地质图图例绘制及意义——以《西准噶尔地区地图》为例[J].新疆地质,2010,28(1):116-118. Dong M,Sun B S,Chen C.Drawing and significance of the legend based on the ArcGIS:Example for geology map of West Dzungar[J].Xinjiang Geology,2010,28(1):116-118. [8] 代洪君,常 春,杨忠伟.影像地形图的制作[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2011,34(3):217-218,221. Dai H J,Chang C,Yang Z W.Production of photo-topography map[J].Geomatics and Spatial Information Technology,2011,34(3):217-218,221. [9] 冯建清,顾和和,韩 超.TrueType地图点符号库的制作与调用[J].地理空间信息,2012,10(1):161-163. Feng J Q,Gu H H,Han C.Design and call of TrueType point symbol library[J].Geospatial Information,2012,10(1):161-163. [10] 赵建雪.复杂地质图图例的定量化研究[D].北京:中国地质大学(北京),2012. Zhao J X.Quantitative Research on the Complex Legend of Geological Map[D].Beijing:China University of Geosciences(Beijing),2012. [11] 邓坤枚.中国生态系统研究网络台站森林分布图编制规范及其制图的探讨[J].自然资源,1997(1):61-66. Deng K M.An exploration on complication standard and cartography of forest distribution map of China’s ecosystem research network[J].Natural Resources,1997(1):61-66. [12] 杨璇玺.在林业计算机制图中运用FontCreator软件制作点状图符号的方法[J].林业调查规划,2013,38(3):8-11. Yang X X.Application of FontCreator software in making scatter-gram symbols in forestry computer mapping[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2013,38(3):8-11. [13] 蔡苑彬,刘 露,陈 荦,等.基于地图制图脚本的交互式图例动态生成方法[J].地理空间信息,2014,12(5):154-157. Cai Y B,Liu L,Chen L,et al.Automatic creating method of interactive legend based on cartographic script[J].Geospatial Information,2014,12(5):154-157. [14] 李宗红.在CorelDraw中设置斜体希腊字母的方法[J].宝鸡文理学院学报:自然科学版,2014,34(4):69-72. Li Z H.The methods for setting the italic Greek letters in CorelDraw[J].Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences:Natural Science,2014,34(4):69-72. [15] 百度文库.FontCreator教程[EB/OL].(2011-09-06).http://wenku.baidu.com/view/6e6ece29cfc789eb172dc877.html. Baidu Wenku.FontCreator tutorial[EB/OL].(2011-09-06).http://wenku.baidu.com/view/6e6ece29cfc789eb172dc877.html. [16] 百度文库.FontCreator符号字体制作教程[EB/OL].(2012-04-19).http://wenku.baidu.com/view/8f718208f12d2af90242e693.html?from=search. Baidu Wenku.FontCreator symbol font production tutorial[EB/OL].(2012-04-19).http://wenku.baidu.com/view/8f718208f12d2af90242e693.html?from=search. [17] 百度文库.FontCreator制作ArcGIS符号[EB/OL].(2013-09-25).http://wenku.baidu.com/view/089fe3dfaef8941ea76e05ba.html. Baidu Wenku.Font Creator making ArcGIS symbol[EB/OL].(2013-09-25).http://wenku.baidu.com/view/089fe3dfaef-8941ea76e05ba.html. [18] Jiang H B,Su Y Y,Jiao Q S,et al.Typical geologic disaster surveying in Wenchuan 8.0 earthquake zone using high resolution ground LiDAR and UAV remote sensing[C]//SPIE 9262,Lidar Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring XIV.Beijing,China:SPIE,2014:926219.
2017, Vol. 29 
