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国土资源遥感  2017, Vol. 29 Issue (3): 104-110    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.03.15
  技术应用 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于高分遥感数据的稀有矿山监测——以江西宜春414稀有矿山为例
代晶晶1, 王登红1, 吴亚楠2
1.中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,国土资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,北京 100037;
2.中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京 100083
Investigation of rare metal mine using high resolution remote sensing data: A case study of No. 414 rare metal mine in Yichun, Jiangxi Province
DAI Jingjing1, WANG Denghong1, WU Yanan2
1. MLR Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Beijing 100037, China;
2. Faculty of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
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摘要 稀有金属的战略地位使得对稀有矿山的监测具有至关重要的意义。以江西宜春414特大型钽铌锂稀有金属矿床为例,利用ZY-3号国产卫星、IKONOS及WorldView2卫星等多源遥感数据,建立矿山典型地物的遥感解译标志; 结合矿权信息和地质岩体信息,分析评价稀有矿山的开发利用现状; 并根据稀有矿山与高岭土矿山纹理信息的差异,进一步区分了同一岩体中的2种矿床类型; 最后,基于ZY-3号卫星数据建立的三维图像,对该矿山存在的地质滑坡问题进行了评估,并对3种高分遥感数据在稀有矿山监测中的应用效果进行了对比分析。研究表明,高分遥感数据的处理与分析为稀有矿山开发现状及矿山环境监测提供了良好的技术手段,有进一步推广应用的价值。
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丁海勇
罗海滨
郭瑞瑞
关键词 非下采样轮廓变换(NSCT)模糊理论遥感图像增强隶属度函数    
Abstract:The investigation of rare metal mine is very important due to its strategic position in recent years. In this paper, the investigation of the No. 414 superlarge rare metal mine (tantalum, niobium, lithium) in Yichun of Jiangxi Province was conducted using the satellite remote sensing data of ZY-3, IKONOS and Worldview-2. Firstly, the interpretation keys of each feature in the mine were built, and the mining situation was delineated with the help of the mining right data and geological rock data. Then, the difference between rare metal mining and kaolinite mining was studied using texture information on the image. Finally, the landslide of the mine was estimated using the three-dimensional representation of the ZY-3 satellite data, and the application comparison of the three kinds of satellite data was analyzed. The results show that high resolution remote sensing processing can provide a good method for quick and accurate mining status investigation and geological environmental analysis of rare metal mines,thus having further popularization and application value.
Key wordsnon-subsampled contourlet transform(NSCT)    fuzzy theory    remote sensing image enhancement    membership function
收稿日期: 2015-12-22      出版日期: 2017-08-15
基金资助:中国地质调查局地质调查项目“南方稀土矿产开发环境问题遥感调查”(编号: 12120115059501)和国家自然科学基金项目“基于反射波谱吸收深度的溶液中稀土浓度定量评估研究”(编号: 41402292)共同资助
作者简介: 代晶晶(1982-),女,博士,副研究员,主要从事遥感地质研究。Email:daijingjing863@sina.com。
引用本文:   
代晶晶, 王登红, 吴亚楠. 基于高分遥感数据的稀有矿山监测——以江西宜春414稀有矿山为例[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(3): 104-110.
DAI Jingjing, WANG Denghong, WU Yanan. Investigation of rare metal mine using high resolution remote sensing data: A case study of No. 414 rare metal mine in Yichun, Jiangxi Province. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2017, 29(3): 104-110.
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https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.03.15      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2017/V29/I3/104
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