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国土资源遥感  2017, Vol. 29 Issue (4): 98-105    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.04.15
  技术方法 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于GLC30数据的斑块级别景观指标适用性及简化研究
张倩宁1, 谭诗腾1,2, 徐柱1,2,3, 黄泽纯1,2
1.西南交通大学地球科学与环境工程学院,成都 611756;
2.高速铁路运营安全空间信息技术国家地方联合工程实验室,成都 610031;
3.教育部轨道交通安全协同创新中心,成都 610031
Applicability and simplification study of patch level landscape metrics based on GLC30
ZHANG Qianning1, TAN Shiteng1,2, XU Zhu1,2,3, HUANG Zechun1,2
1. Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China;
2. State-province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Spatial Information Technology for High-speed Railway Safety, Chengdu 610031, China;
3. Collaborative Innovation Center for Rail Transport Safety Ministry of Education of the People’s Repulic of China, Chengdu 610031, China
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摘要 斑块是景观格局的基本组成单元,斑块级别指标是量化研究斑块形态的重要基础。目前斑块描述指标冗余纷杂,因此拟对现有的斑块级别指标进行分析,指出指标本身的适用性,并利用相关性分析和主成分分析方法实现斑块级别形态描述指标的综合和简化。在对11个斑块级别指标进行适用性分析的基础上,采用30 m空间分辨率全球地表覆盖类别数据(GLC30)进行实验,利用2种分析方法对除面积和周长外的9个复合指标进行了简化分析。实验结果表明,回旋半径和支撑半径这2个指标可以在较大程度上区分斑块形态。本文研究方法和实验结果为量化研究景观格局尺度效应积累了经验。
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甘宇航
关键词 多源海量国产卫星数据优质数据自动筛选影像智能优选    
Abstract:Patch is the basic unit in landscape pattern and patch metrics constitute an important basis for quantifying patch morphology. Presently there are many patch level metrics and most of them have certain redundancy. Therefore for the purpose of applying patch metrics reasonably, the objectives of this paper are the applicability analysis of patch morphological metrics, the multiple-index analysis based on the patch morphological metrics and reducing many patch metrics to several patch metrics to express different patches. by the correlation analysis and principal component analysis. The experiment is on the basis of applicability analysis about 11 patch morphological metrics with global land cover data (GLC30), and all the metrics except area and perimeter are simplified by the two analysis methods. The experiment result shows that the two patch metrics, radius of gyration and support radius, could express and describe the different morphological patches well. The experimental results could serve as an important reference for the quantitative study of the scale effect in the landscape pattern.
Key wordsmulti - source and massive    domestic satellite image data    high quality data automatic filtering    intelligent optimization of image
收稿日期: 2016-05-18      出版日期: 2017-12-04
:  TP79  
基金资助:测绘地理信息公益性行业科研专项项目“全球地表覆盖数据分析”(编号: 201512028)、教育部创新团队资助项目“高速铁路运营安全空间信息技术”(编号: IRT13092)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“基于地统计模型的LiDAR点云数据生成DEM的精度分析”(编号: 2682014CX017)共同资助
作者简介: 张倩宁(1992-),女,博士研究生,主要研究方向为GIS时空数据多尺度建模与分析。Email: zhangqianning1020@163.com。
引用本文:   
张倩宁, 谭诗腾, 徐柱, 黄泽纯. 基于GLC30数据的斑块级别景观指标适用性及简化研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2017, 29(4): 98-105.
ZHANG Qianning, TAN Shiteng, XU Zhu, HUANG Zechun. Applicability and simplification study of patch level landscape metrics based on GLC30. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2017, 29(4): 98-105.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.04.15      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2017/V29/I4/98
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