Please wait a minute...
 
国土资源遥感  2015, Vol. 27 Issue (1): 127-132    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.01.20
  技术应用 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于SBAS时序分析的大同地面沉降与地下水活动研究
杨成生, 刘媛媛, 敖萌
长安大学地质工程与测绘学院, 西安 710054
Study of land subsidence and groundwater activity using SBAS time-series analysis
YANG Chengsheng, LIU Yuanyuan, AO Meng
College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China
全文: PDF(4829 KB)   HTML  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 大同盆地是汾渭盆地北端一个地面沉降较严重的区域,地下水开采是该区域地面沉降发生的一个重要原因。然而地下水活动与地面沉降在空间和时间的相关性却鲜有研究。为了掌握该地区地下水活动与地面沉降的内在联系,该文基于Envisat ASAR数据,利用短基线集(small baseline subset,SBAS)-InSAR技术对大同盆地地面沉降形变特征进行监测; 同时利用地下水位监测数据,研究地面沉降中心与地下水位漏斗在空间和时间上的对应关系,定量分析2处地下水位波动与地表形变的关系。研究表明,地下水开采是大同盆地水源地地面沉降的主要原因,但并非所有的地下水位漏斗都存在地面沉降。该研究成果对指导该地区地下水开采及控制地面沉降有一定参考价值。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
孙亚飞
江利明
柳林
孙永玲
汪汉胜
关键词 TanDEM-X科学计划双站SAR干涉测量新SAR技术全球地形测绘地学应用    
Abstract:The Datong Basin located at the northern end of the Fenwei Basin is a serious land subsidence area. The groundwater exploitation is an important factor responsible for the land subsidence. However, the study of the correlation between the groundwater activities and the land subsidence in this area is very insufficient. In order to investigated the relationship between the groundwater and the land subsidence, the authors monitored the characteristics of Datong land subsidence deformation by using small baseline subset(SBAS) InSAR technique with Envisat ASAR images. At the same time, the corresponding spatial-temporal relations between the ground subsidence center and the groundwater funnel were studied. Two models illustrating relationships between the ground subsidence and the groundwater funnel were built. The research shows that underground water exploitation is a major factor responsible for land subsidence in Datong; nevertheless, not all the underground water exploitation can cause land subsidence. This study has a good reference value for guiding the production and control of the underground water exploitation and land subsidence.
Key wordsTanDEM-X scientific research plan    bistatic SAR interferometry    new SAR techniques    global DEM mapping    earth science applications
收稿日期: 2013-12-17      出版日期: 2014-12-08
:  TP79  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(编号: 41304016,41274004,41372375及41274005)、地震专项基金项目(编号: 201208009)、国家"973计划"项目(编号: 2014CB744703)及陕西省自然科学基础研究项目(编号: 2014JQ5185)共同资助。
作者简介: 杨成生(1982-),男,博士,主要从事InSAR地面沉降等研究。Email: ycsgps@163.com。
引用本文:   
杨成生, 刘媛媛, 敖萌. 基于SBAS时序分析的大同地面沉降与地下水活动研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2015, 27(1): 127-132.
YANG Chengsheng, LIU Yuanyuan, AO Meng. Study of land subsidence and groundwater activity using SBAS time-series analysis. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2015, 27(1): 127-132.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.01.20      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2015/V27/I1/127
[1] 刘玉海,陈志新,牛富俊.大同市地面沉降特征及地下水开采的环境地质效应[J].中国地质灾害与防治学报,1999,9(2):155-160. Liu Y H,Chen Z X,Niu F J.Characteristics of land subsidence and environmental geology effects induced by groundwater exploration in Datong City[J].The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control,1999,9(2):155-160.
[2] 昝雅玲.大同市区地下水开采与地裂缝形成的关系[J].中国煤田地质,2006,18(6):26-29. Zan Y L.Relation between ground fissure formation and ground water mining in urban Datong[J].Coal Geology of China,2006,18(6):26-29.
[3] 李树德,袁仁茂.大同地裂缝灾害形成机理[J].北京大学学报:自然科学版,2002,38(1):104-108. Li S D,Yuan R M.The formation mechanism of ground fissure in Datong City[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,2002,38(1):104-108.
[4] 吕继峰.大同市地下水开采对地裂缝活动的影响[J].内江科技,2004,25(3):79-80. Lü J F.The influence on ground fissures activities by groundwater exploitation[J].Neijiang Science and Technology,2004,25(3):79-80.
[5] 任建国,龚卫国,焦向菊.山西大同市地裂缝的分布特征及其发展趋势[J].山西地震,2004(3):39-42. Ren J G,Gong W G,Jiao X J.Distribution characteristics of ground fissure in Datong and its development trend[J].Earthquake Research in Shanxi,2004(3):39-42.
[6] 常玉萍.大同市区供水水源区地下水动态分析[J].山西水利科技,2004(3):72-74. Chang Y P.Ground water regime analysis in water supply area of Datong City[J].Shanxi Hydrotechnics,2004(3):72-74.
[7] 范建明.大同市区地下水超采引发的环境地质问题与相应对策研究[J].地下水,2003,25(1):19-20. Fan J M.The study on the environmental and geographic problems and counter measures against over-tapping of city ground water of Datong[J].Ground Water,2003,25(1):19-20.
[8] 高英利.大同市水资源开发利用的建议与措施[J].水利规划与设计,2013(10):1-3,41. Gao Y L.Suggestions and measures for Datong City water resources development and utilization[J].Water Conservancy Planning and Design,2013(10):1-3,41.
[9] Lanari R,Mora O,Manunta M,et al.A small-baseline approach for investigating deformations on full-resolution differential SAR interferograms[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,2004,42(7):1377-1386.
[10] Berardino P,Fornaro G,Lanari R,et al.A new algorithm for surface deformation monitoring based on small baseline differential SAR interferograms[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,2002,40(11):2375-2383.
[11] Usai S.A least squares database approach for SAR interferometric data[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,2003,41(4):753-760.
[12] Hooper A.A multi-temporal InSAR method incorporating both persistent scatterer and small baseline approaches[J].Geophysical Research Letters,2008,35(16):L16302.
[13] Hooper A,Segall P,Zebker H.Persistent scatterer InSAR for crustal deformation analysis,with application to Volcán Alcedo,Galápagos[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,2007,112(B7):B07407.
[14] Samake M,Tang Z H,Hlaing W,et al.Assessment of groundwater pollution potential of the Datong Basin,northern China[J].Journal of Sustainable Development,2010,3(2):140-152.
[1] 孙亚飞, 江利明, 柳林, 孙永玲, 汪汉胜. TanDEM-X双站SAR干涉测量及研究进展[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2015, 27(1): 16-22.
[2] 李万伦. 社区遥感:一种地学应用新技术[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2013, 25(1): 1-6.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
京ICP备05055290号-2
版权所有 © 2015 《自然资源遥感》编辑部
地址:北京学院路31号中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心 邮编:100083
电话:010-62060291/62060292 E-mail:zrzyyg@163.com
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发