Community remote sensing (CRS),a new approach to the application of remote sensing,is a human-based remote sensing technique. With activities of volunteers, this technique can compensate effectively for the disadvantage of traditional monitoring equipment of remote sensing. Based on abundant literatures of related topics,the authors described the status of the development of CRS that emerged in recent years,and discussed its potential for geoscience applications in such aspects as primary research contents,adopted techniques,application field and future prospect. The research indicates that, although the application of CRS has just started and is met with many problems,the carried-out-projects and applying practices have fully proved its great potential. In recent years,CRS has achieved important progress especially in such fields as ecosystem monitoring and disaster response. Its geoscience application, however, is relatively limited,showing a great space of developing in the future. CRS,as an emerging field of geoscience applications,might affect the future decadal development of new approaches to geosciences applications and hence deserves much attention.
李万伦. 社区遥感:一种地学应用新技术[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2013, 25(1): 1-6.
LI Wanlun. Community remote sensing: A new approach to geoscience applications. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2013, 25(1): 1-6.
[1] Gail W.Remote sensing scale gap:Community remote sensing fills the gap[J].Imaging Notes,2010,25(3):56-57.[2] Gail W.An introduction to community remote sensing[J].Abstracts with Programs Geological Society of America,2010,42(5):504-505.[3] Ray W.From reality 2010 to future vision 2020[J].Imaging Notes,2010,25(3):54-55.[4] 王润生,熊盛青,聂洪峰,等.遥感地质勘查技术与应用研究[J].地质学报,2011,85(11):1699-1743. Wang R S,Xiong S Q,Nie H F,et al.Remote sensing technology and its application in geological exploration[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2011,85(11):1699-1743.[5] 冯永玖,刘丹,韩震.遥感和GIS支持下的九段沙岸线提取及变迁研究[J].国土资源遥感,2012,24(1):65-69. Feng Y J,Liu D,Han Z.Shoreline extraction and change analysis of the Jiuduansha islands with the support of remote sensing and GIS technologies[J].Remote Sensing for Land and Resources,2012,24(1):65-69.[6] 邓睿,黄敬峰."莫拉克"台风引起的滑坡泥石流灾害HJ-1图像遥感监测研究[J].国土资源遥感,2011,23(1):106-109. Deng R,Huang J F.The monitoring of landslide and debris flow caused by typhoon Morakot based on HJ-1 images[J].Remote Sensing for Land and Resources,2011,23(1):106-109.[7] 李玲,王红,刘庆生,等.基于纹理特征和支持向量机的ALOS图像土地覆被分类[J].国土资源遥感,2011,23(4):58-63. Li L,Wang H,Liu Q S,et al.Land cover classification using ALOS image based on textural features and support vector machine[J].Remote Sensing for Land and Resources,2011,23(4):58-63.[8] 陈强,胡勇,夏俊士,等.卫星遥感技术在农业非点源污染评价中的应用分析[J].国土资源遥感,2011,23(4):92-99. Chen Q,Hu Y, Xia J S.Analysis of satellite remote sensing technology in the evaluation of agricultural non-point source pollution[J].Remote Sensing for Land and Resources,2011,23(4):92-99.[9] Joyce K E,Wright K C,Ambrosia V,et al.Incorporating remote sensing into emergency management[J].Australian Journal of Emergency Management,2010,25(4):14-23.[10] Groeve D T.Applications of social networking and community remote sensing for international disasters.Social Networking Technologies for Emergency Management[EB/OL]. [2010-10-27].http://www.eurunion.org/eu/images/stories/ste-de-groeve.pdf.[11] Scott M.Community remote sensing and the URISA GISCorps.Workshop on community remote sensing: citizen science and social networks[EB/OL].[2010-9-20].http://swfound.org/media/86002/new_giscorps_madry.pdf.[12] Scott M.An application of community remote sensing/GIS,the myanmar cyclone and GISCorps response[J].Abstracts with Programs Geological Society of America,2010,42(5):504-505.[13] IGARSS.Community remote sensing[EB/OL].[2010-7-25].http://www.igarss2010.org/Community Remote Sensing asp.[14] Citizen Cyberscience Center.Citizen cyberscience summit[EB/OL].[2010-09-02].http://www.citizencyberscience.net/summit/.[15] GSA Geoinformatics Division.Community remote sensing:A new approach for geoscience applications[J].Abstracts with Programs Geological Society of America,2010,42(5):504-505.[16] Wayman E.The rise of community remote sensing[EB/OL].[2011-3-21].http://www.earthmagazine.org/article/rise-community-remote-sensing.[17] Gail W B.Community remote sensing(.ppt).Joint agency commercial imagery evaluation(civil commercial imagery evaluation workshop),Boulder Co[EB/OL].[2011-3-29].http://calval.cr.usgs.gov/JACIE_files/JACIE11/Presentations/TueAM/940_Gail_JACIE2011.pdf.[18] Goodchild M F.Citizens as sensors:The world of volunteered geography[J].GeoJournal,2007,69(4):211-221.[19] Elwood S.Volunteered geographic information:Future research directions motivated by critical,participatory,and feminist GIS[J].GeoJournal,2008,72(3-4):173-183.[20] Flanagin A J,Metzger M J.The credibility of volunteered geographic information[J].GeoJournal,2008,72(3-4):137-148.[21] Ray W.Applying Community remote sensing to the disaster mitigation,response and recovery community[J].Abstracts with Programs Geological Society of America,2010,42(5):504-505.[22] Mike C,Arcot R,Reagan M.Idrop:A graphical user interface for community remote sensing[J]. Abstracts with Programs Geological Society of America,2010,42(5):505-506.[23] Enrica V,Adams B J,Tiziana R.Fostering community participation in disaster management through a new web-Gis platform:The virtual disaster viewer[J].Abstracts with Programs Geological Society of America,2010,42(5):506-507.[24] IGARSS.Community remote sensing project[EB/OL].[2012-1-15].http://igarss.geo-wiki.org/login.php?ReturnUrl=/index.php.[25] Fritz S,McCallum I,Perger C,et al.How community remote sensing can help to improve global land cover[EB/OL].[2010-6-9].http://www.unoosa.org/pdf/pres/copuos2010/tech-28E.pdf.[26] Rajasekar A.Emerging challenges with managing CRS data[EB/OL].[2010-7-25].http://www.igarss2010.org/CRS/Rajasekar.asp.[27] Kevin D,Pomfret.Legal and policy issues associated with community remote sensing[EB/OL].[2010-7-25].http://www.igarss2010.org/CRS/Pomfret.asp.[28] 戴自希,王家枢.矿产勘查百年[M].北京:地震出版社,2004:174-175. Dai Z X,Wang J S.Reviews of a century of mineral exploration[M].Beijing:Seismological Press,2004:174-175.