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国土资源遥感  2015, Vol. 27 Issue (1): 182-186    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.01.29
  地理信息系统 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
安徽省含山县土地整理耕地质量评价及其变化研究
夏权, 夏萍, 冯东, 曹帅
安徽农业大学工学院, 合肥 230036
Evaluation and change research on the quality of cultivated land in land consolidation of Hanshan County, Anhui Province
XIA Quan, XIA Ping, FENG Dong, CAO Shuai
College of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
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摘要 土地整理是改善土地利用条件,提高土地质量的有效措施,对土地整理后的耕地质量进行评价是土地整理重要工作之一。从耕地质量的内涵和土地整理项目的基本要求出发,选取耕地自然条件和耕地利用条件2个基本因素和12个影响因子,将特尔斐法与层次分析法相结合,确定各因子权重,构建基于土地整理的耕地质量评价指标体系。以安徽省含山县铜闸镇土地整理项目为例,采用传统的土壤调查与3S技术相结合的方法,分析土地整理复垦过程中耕地质量时空格局变化,得出整理前、后耕地质量的级别变化。研究结果表明,通过土地整理,研究区的耕地质量空间分布和级别发生了很大变化,整理后一级、二级、三级质量的土地比整理前分别增加了7.20%,11.95%和0.65%,四级、五级则分别减少了15.65%和4.16%,整理后的耕地质量总体水平是整理前的1.291倍。
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张楼香
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关键词 洪泽湖湿地纹理特征窗口尺寸移动步长和方向灰度共生矩阵    
Abstract:Land consolidation is an effective measure to improve land use conditions and land quality, and hence the evaluation of the land quality after land consolidation constitutes one of the important tasks. In this paper, based on the connotation of cultivated land quality and basic requirement of land consolidation project, the authors selected two fundamental factors of the natural conditions and cultivated land use conditions as well as 12 impact factors and used the Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process to determine the weights and construct a cultivated land quality evaluation index system based on the land consolidation. Then, taking land consolidation project of Hanshan County in Anhui Province as a case study, the authors employed the traditional soil survey in combination with the 3S method to analyze the land quality temporal pattern changes during the land consolidation, thus obtaining the level changes before and after the land consolidation. The study result shows that the levels and spatial distribution of land quality of the study area experienced considerable changes through land consolidation. Compared with the situation before land consolidation, the percentage of level 1, level 2 and level 3 increases by 7.20%, 11.95% and 0.65% respectively, whereas the percentage of level 4 and level 5 is reduced by 15.65% and 4.16% respectively. After the land consolidation, the overall level of cultivated land quality is 1.291 times that of the level before the land consolidation.
Key wordsHongze Lake wetlands    textural characteristics    window size    moving step and direction    gray level co-occurrence matrix(GLCM)
收稿日期: 2013-12-10      出版日期: 2014-12-08
:  F301  
基金资助:安徽省国土资源厅科技项目(编号: 2012-K-28)。
通讯作者: 夏萍(1964-),女,教授,主要从事农业工程研究。Email: xiaping@ahau.edu。
作者简介: 夏权(1990-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为农业工程。Email: 573843327@qq.com。
引用本文:   
夏权, 夏萍, 冯东, 曹帅. 安徽省含山县土地整理耕地质量评价及其变化研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2015, 27(1): 182-186.
XIA Quan, XIA Ping, FENG Dong, CAO Shuai. Evaluation and change research on the quality of cultivated land in land consolidation of Hanshan County, Anhui Province. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2015, 27(1): 182-186.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.01.29      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2015/V27/I1/182
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