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国土资源遥感  2015, Vol. 27 Issue (1): 106-112    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.01.17
  技术应用 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于中性集对北川羌族自治县新城人工建设用地的识别
于博1,2, 王力1, 牛铮1
1. 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所, 遥感科学国家重点实验室, 北京 100101;
2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
Analysis of built-up land detection in new Beichuan County based on neutrosophic set
YU Bo1,2, WANG Li1, NIU Zheng1
1. The State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101, China;
2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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摘要 人工建设用地(包括建筑物、道路、广场等社会服务设施)的识别一直是用来监测地区发展速度的一个有效途径。针对目前在人工建设用地识别领域中对在建建筑物的忽视问题,利用中性集、均值漂移以及绿度因子等概念将在建建设用地信息进行增强,进而将其成功识别出来。实验证明,该方法对高分辨率遥感影像的人工建设用地识别是可行的。通过分析2009—2013年期间北川新城的建设工地面积及分布的变化情况可以看出,北川新城在2010—2013年期间完工面积占2009—2010年新建工程总面积的98.17%,在北川新城拓展区又新建0.6 km2的工程,施工迅速,为受灾居民提供了良好的居住和生活保障。
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李晓燕
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关键词 土地利用总体规划地理信息系统(GIS)虚拟现实(VR)    
Abstract:The detection of built-up land, including buildings, roads, squares and other social service facilities, has been an effective method in monitoring developing speed of a specific area. The purpose of this paper is to find the methods suitable for monitoring and comparing the progress of constructing new Beichuan on the basis of high spatial resolution aerial images. Aimed at solving the problem of neglecting buildings under construction in built-up area detection, the method put forward by the authors successfully extracted constructions in process by synthesizing neutrosophic set, mean shift and green factor. Experiments show that the method is effective in detecting built-up areas from remote sensed images with high spatial resolution. An analysis of change detection of built-up area from the year 2009 to 2013 indicates that new Beichuan has accomplished 98.17% of the project area where the construction was started from 2009 to 2010. Moreover, from the year 2010 to 2013, new Beichuan started several projects which occupied an area of 0.6 km2. High developing rate makes it possible for new Beichuan to be able to guarantee the living environment for victims of the earthquake.
Key wordsland use master planning    geographic information system(GIS)    virtual reality (VR)
收稿日期: 2013-11-11      出版日期: 2014-12-08
:  TP751.1  
基金资助:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(编号: 2013CB733405,2010CB950603)、公益性行业(气象)科研专项经费(编号: GYHY201006042)、国家自然科学基金项目(编号: 41201345)及高分辨率对地观测系统重大专项(编号: E0307/1112)共同资助。
通讯作者: 牛铮(1965-),男,北京人,研究员,从事遥感信息提取研究。Email: niuz@irsa.ac.cn。
作者简介: 于博(1988-),女,博士研究生,从事遥感图像目标识别研究。Email: yubo@irsa.ac.cn。
引用本文:   
于博, 王力, 牛铮. 基于中性集对北川羌族自治县新城人工建设用地的识别[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2015, 27(1): 106-112.
YU Bo, WANG Li, NIU Zheng. Analysis of built-up land detection in new Beichuan County based on neutrosophic set. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2015, 27(1): 106-112.
链接本文:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.01.17      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2015/V27/I1/106
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