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Remote Sensing for Natural Resources    2021, Vol. 33 Issue (4) : 26-33     DOI: 10.6046/zrzyyg.2020379
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Land subsidence monitoring based on differential interferometry using time series of high-resolution TerraSAR-X images and monitoring precision verification
YU Bing1,2,3,4(), TAN Qingxue1, LIU Guoxiang5, LIU Fuzhen1, ZHOU Zhiwei4, HE Zhiyong1
1. School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
2. Institute of Petroleum and Natural Gas Spatial Information Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
3. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
4. State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth's Dynamics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, China
5. Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China
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Abstract  

Urban land subsidence is a kind of slowly developing geological disaster and has sustained negative impacts on the social economy and human life. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out effective and wide-area urban subsidence monitoring. With 34 high-resolution TerraSAR-X SAR images obtained from April 07, 2009 to December 14, 2010 as data sources, the land subsidence in Tianjin City was monitored using the differential interferometry of time series based on interferometric point target analysis (IPTA) in this study. Then the monitoring precision was verified using the precise leveling data, and a verification method of subsidence time series based on least-squares fitting was adopted. Finally, subsidence analysis and interpretation were carried out based on the verification results. Compared to the leveling data, the root mean square errors of the subsidence rates obtained using IPTA and that using the least squares-fitting of time series were 3.15 mm/a and -3.25 mm/a, respectively. According to the analysis of subsidence results, the overall subsidence of the study area is significantly uneven, the maximum subsidence rate is -128.41 mm/a, and the spatial-temporal distribution of the land subsidence correlates highly with surface cover types and groundwater exploitation.

Keywords TerraSAR-X      time series differential interferometry      land subsidence monitoring and analysis      precision verification     
ZTFLH:  P2  
Issue Date: 23 December 2021
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Bing YU
Qingxue TAN
Guoxiang LIU
Fuzhen LIU
Zhiwei ZHOU
Zhiyong HE
Cite this article:   
Bing YU,Qingxue TAN,Guoxiang LIU, et al. Land subsidence monitoring based on differential interferometry using time series of high-resolution TerraSAR-X images and monitoring precision verification[J]. Remote Sensing for Natural Resources, 2021, 33(4): 26-33.
URL:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/zrzyyg.2020379     OR     https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2021/V33/I4/26
Fig.1  Study area

影像获取
日期
垂直基
线/m
时间基
线/d

影像获取
日期
垂直基
线/m
时间基
线/d
1 20090407 67.95 -220 18 20091124 46.37 11
2 20090418 -23.40 -209 19 20091205 126.49 22
3 20090429 13.05 -198 20 20091227 133.29 44
4 20090510 30.73 -187 21 20100129 -7.20 77
5 20090521 64.55 -176 22 20100220 -154.94 99
6 20090623 -75.82 -143 23 20100303 -151.00 110
7 20090704 -17.13 -132 24 20100314 -104.42 121
8 20090715 -33.04 -121 25 20100325 9.39 132
9 20090726 -112.48 -110 26 20100405 -93.11 143
10 20090806 137.93 -99 27 20100416 -126.12 154
11 20090828 -101.72 -77 28 20100427 -36.25 165
12 20090908 36.81 -66 29 20100621 18.66 220
13 20090919 -64.36 -55 30 20100702 -78.20 231
14 20091011 -38.69 -33 31 20100804 81.35 264
15 20091022 -65.56 -22 32 20100906 1.45 297
16 20091102 119.21 -11 33 20101111 -22.89 363
17 20091113 主影像 34 20101214 -92.45 396
Tab.1  Interferometric pairs and spatiotemporal baselines
Fig.2  Flow chart of IPTA data processing
Fig.3  Distribution of coherent point subsidence rate and leveling points
Fig.4  Comparison of subsidence between leveling points and cohevent points
Fig.5  Result of fitted subsidence rate verification
Fig.6  Result of subsidence rate
Fig.7  Subsidence profile of AB and CD
Fig.8  Subsidence history
Fig.9  Subsidence rate and land use category analysis of the two selected areas
Fig.10  Subsidence rate of three highways
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