The geographical position of the Yellow River Delta is unique and there is a sharp contradiction between the supply and the demand of water resources. In order to study its groundwater distribution, the authors adopted MODIS satellite remote sensing data to measure soil moisture and groundwater level. The relative soil moisture was estimated by using temperature vegetation dryness index (TVDI) and apparent thermal inertia (ATI) methods. The correlation between the soil moisture at different depths and the groundwater level was analyzed, which helped to get the linear equations and calculate the groundwater depth distribution. A comparison with the measured groundwater level data shows that it is feasible to retrieve groundwater distribution by using MODIS data, and 10 cm is the best depth for the inversion of relative soil water content and groundwater level in the study area. In case when the soil moisture data are lacking, we can estimate the groundwater depth distribution by using the factors which can reflect the relative soil water content.
罗浩, 王红, 施长惠. 黄河三角洲地区地下水埋深遥感反演[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2013, 25(3): 145-152.
LUO Hao, WANG Hong, SHI Changhui. Retrieving groundwater in Yellow River Delta area using remote sensing. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2013, 25(3): 145-152.
[1] 张效龙,孙永福,刘敦武.黄河三角洲地区地下水分析[J].海洋地质动态,2005,21(6):26-28. Zhang X L,Sun Y F,Liu D W.Analysis of groundwater in the Yellow River Delta areas[J].Marine Geology Letters,2005,21(6):26-28.[2] 陈利顶,傅伯杰.黄河三角洲地区人类活动对景观结构的影响分析[J].生态学报,1996,16(4):337-344. Chen L X,Fu B J.Analysis of impact of human activity on landscape structure in Yellow River Delta[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,1996,16(4):337-344.[3] 郗金标,宋玉民.黄河三角洲生态系统特征与演替规律[J].东北林业大学学报,2002,30(6):100-102. Xi J B,Song Y M.The characteristics and succession law of ecosystem in Yellow River Delta[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2002,30(6):100-102.[4] 姚荣江,杨劲松,刘广明.黄河三角洲地区典型地块地下水特征的空间变异性研究[J].土壤通报,2006,37(6):1071-1075. Yao R J,Yang J S,Liu G M.Spatial variability of groundwater properties in some typical areas of the Yellow River Delta[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2006,37(6):1071-1075.[5] 阿布都瓦斯提·吾拉木,秦其明.地下水遥感监测研究进展[J].农业工程学报,2004,20(1):184-188. Ghulam A,Qin Q M.Overview on methods and theories of remote sensing monitoring and exploration of groundwater[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2004,20(1):184-188.[6] Finch J W.Location of high yielding groundwater sites in zimbabwe use of remote sensed data［C］//Remote Sensing:An Operational Technology for the Mining and Petroleum Industries,1990,147-152.[7] Groeneveld D.Remotely-sensed groundwater evapotranspiration from alkaliscrubaffected by declining water table[J].Journal of Hydrology,2008,356(3-4):294-303.[8] 塔西普拉提·特依拜,阿布都瓦斯提·吾拉木.绿洲—荒漠交错带地下水位分布的遥感模型研究[J].遥感学报,2002,6(4):299-305. Tiyip T,Ghulam A.Research on model of groundwater level distribution in the oasis and desert ecotone using remote sensing[J].Journal of Remote Sensing,2002,6(4):299-305.[9] Huo A D,Chen X H,Li H K,et al.Development and testing of a remote sensing-based model for estimating groundwater levels in Aeolian desert areas of China[J].Canadian Journal of Soil Science,2011,91(1):29-37.[10] 郭娇,石建省,叶浩,等.黄河三角洲地下水位分布的遥感模型研究[J].水文地质工程地质,2009,36(2):19-24. Guo J,Shi J S,Ye H,et al.Remote sensing modeling of groundwater level distribution in the Yellow River Delta[J].Hudrogeology and Engineering Geology,2009,36(2):19-24.[11] 刘高焕,Drost H J.黄河三角洲可持续发展图集[M].北京:测绘出版社,1997:6-7. Liu G H,Drost H J.Atlas of the Yellow River Delta[M].Beijing:The Publishing House of Serveying and Mapping, 1997:6-7.[12] 范晓梅.黄河三角洲土壤盐渍化时空动态及水盐运移过程模拟［D］.北京:中国科学院研究生院,2010. Fang X M.The soatiotemporal dynamics of saline soils and combing water and salt siimulation in the Yellow River Delta［D］.Beijing:Chinese Academy of Sciences,2010.[13] 陈维峰,周维芝,史衍玺.黄河三角洲湿地面临的问题及其保护[J].农业环境科学学报,2003,22(4):499-5024. Chen W F,Zhou W Z,Shi Y X.Crisis of wetlands in the Yellow River Delta and its protection[J].Journal of Agro-Environmental Science,2003,22(4):499-502.[14] 姚春生,张增祥,汪潇.使用温度植被干旱指数法(TVDI)反演新疆土壤湿度[J].遥感技术与应用,2004,19(6):473-478. Yao C S,Zhang Z X,Wang X.Evaluating soil moisture status in Xinjiang using the temperature vegetation dryness index[J].Remote Sensing Technology and Application,2004,19(6):473-478.[15] Son N T,Chen C F,Chen C R,et al.Monitoring agricultural drought in the Lower Mekong Basin using MODIS NDVI and land surface temperature data[J].International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,2012,18:417-427.[16] 覃志豪,高懋芳,秦晓敏,等.农业旱灾监测中的地表温度遥感反演方法——以MODIS数据为例[J].自然灾害学报,2005,14(4):64-71. Qin Z H,Gao M F,Qin X M,et al.Methodology to retrieve land surface temperature from MODIS data for agricultural drought monitoring in China[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2005,14(4):64-71.[17] 毛克彪,覃志豪,施建成,等.针对MODIS影像的劈窗算法研究[J].武汉大学学报信息科学版,2005,30(8):703-707. Mao K B,Qin Z H,Shi J C,et al.The Research of split-window algorithm on the MODIS[J].Editorial Board of Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2005,30(8):703-707.[18] 俞宏,石汉青.利用分裂窗算法反演陆地表面温度的研究进展[J].气象科学,2002,22(4):494-499. Yu H,Shi H Q.Progress in split-window algorithms for retrieving land surface temperature[J].Scientia Meteorological Sinica,2002,22(4):494-499.[19] Goetz S J.Multi-sensor analysis of NDVI,surface temperature and biophysical variables at a mixed grassland site[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,1997,18(1):71-79.[20] Moran M S,Clarke T R,Inoue Y,et al.Estimating crop water deficit using the relation between surface-air temperatureand spectural vegetation index[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,1994,49(3):246-263.[21] Sandholt I,Rasmussen K,Andersen J.A simple interpretation of the surface temperature/vegetation index space for assessment of surface moisture status[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,2002,79(2/3):213-224.[22] Carlson T N,Gillies R R,Perry M A.A method to make use of thermal infrared temperature and NDVI measurements to infer surface soil water content and fractional vegetation cover[J].Remote Sensing Reviews,1994,9(1/2):161-173.[23] Price J C.The limited utility of apparent thermal inertia original research article[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,1985,18(1):59-73.[24] Watson K,Pohn H A.Thermal inertia mapping from satellites discrimination of geologic units in Oman[J].Journal of Research of U.S.Geological Survey,1974,2(2):147-158.[25] Pratt D A,Foster S J,Ellyett C D.A calibration procedure for fourier series thermal inertia model[J].Photogram-metric Engineering and Remote Sensing,1980,46(4):529-538.[26] Price J C.Using spatial context in satellite data to infer regional scale evapotranspi-ration[J] .IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,1990,28(5):940-948.[27] Price J C.Thermal inertia mapping:A new view of the earth[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1982,82(18):2582-2590.[28] 冉琼.全国土壤湿度及其变化的遥感反演与分析［D］.北京:中国科学院研究生院,2005. Ran Q.Retrieval of soil moisture status in China and analysis of spatial and temporal distribution characteristics［D］.Beijing:Chinese Academy of Sciences,2005.
2013, Vol. 25 
