Characteristics of GIS applications in national fitness
WANG Shuang1(), ZHANG Lei2,3(), ZHANG Junyong2, WANG Yile4
1. Physical Education College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China 2. School of Physical Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China 3. Postdoctoral Research Station of Marxist Theory, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China 4. School of Sport, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
随着我国全民健身运动的深入开展,社会公众的健康意识明显提高,体育健身设施逐渐无法满足人民日益增长的健身需求。通过对地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)技术应用于全民健身的历史发展、应用范围和应用方式的回顾与总结,认为GIS在全民健身中的应用范围主要集中在空间数据分析、健身设施资源配置以及健身信息查询检索等,应用方式主要包括全民健身设施的空间与分布特征分析、可达性评估以及相关性验证。GIS技术可以高效处理体育健身设施的布局问题,方便群众参与体育锻炼活动,大幅提升全民健身活动效果,且在科技进步和多学科交叉研究的发展中,为全民健身活动提供更多有力的技术支持。
With the in-depth development of the national fitness movement in China, the public’s health awareness has significantly increased, but sports and fitness facilities have gradually been unable to meet the people’s growing need for fitness. Based on the review and summary of the historical development, application scope, and application means of the geographic information system (GIS) technology in national fitness, this paper concludes that the GIS is primarily applied to the spatial data analysis, the resource allocation of fitness facilities, and the query and retrieval of fitness information in the field of national fitness by means of the spatial distribution characteristics analysis, accessibility assessment, and correlation verification of national fitness facilities. The GIS technology can efficiently address the issues concerning the layout of sports and fitness facilities, thus facilitating physical exercise activities of the public and significantly improving the effects of national fitness activities. Furthermore, the GIS technology will provide more effective technical support for national fitness activities in the scientific and technological progress and the development of multidisciplinary research.
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2021, Vol. 33 
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