Remote sensing survey and proposal for protection of the natural resources in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2017373

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Abstract

Based on the large quantities of remote sensing data in 2015 and topographic data, the authors studied the interpretation keys and extraction technique of different types of natural resources. In general, the results show the current situation of the natural resources in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, such as the shoreline, the mangrove wetlands, the wetlands, the arable land, the garden plot,the forest land, the grassland,the surface water and the desertified lands. The length of the artificial shoreline accounts for 60.34% of the total length of the mainland shoreline, The area of the arable land is 7 820.59 km ², whereas the area of the desertified lands is 396.80 km ². Statistics of ecological footprint and eco-capacity in 2015 of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area show Haizhu District, Tianhe District, Huangpu District, Panyu District and northwestern Baiyun District of Guangzhou, Nanhai District, Chancheng District and Shunde District of Foshan, northern Dongguan, Baoan District, Nanshan District, Luohu District, Futian District and northwestern Longgang District of Shenzhen, Huiyang District of Huizhou, west Huidong County, Zhongshan, Jianghai District of Jiangmen and Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai are inadequate in ecological footprint in terms of eco-capacity and are weak in eco-function.

Keywords Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area natural resources remote sensing survey ecological footprint

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Issue Date: 07 December 2018

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	Yuling ZHAO

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Yuling ZHAO. Remote sensing survey and proposal for protection of the natural resources in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2018, 30(4): 139-147.

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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2017373 OR https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2018/V30/I4/139

Fig.1 Statistics of the forest in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Fig.2 Statistics of the grassland in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Fig.3 Statistics of the surface water in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Fig.4 Statistics of the wetlands in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Tab.1 Statistics of the length of mainland coastlines in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Fig.5 Statistics of the farmland in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Fig.6 Statistics of the garden plot in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Tab.2 Statistics of the mangrove wetlands in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015 (hm²)

Fig.7 Statistics of the desertified land in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Fig.8 PCI in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

Fig.9 Statistics of the ecological footprint in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2015

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