Urban expansion mapping and driving factor analysis of Ordos City during the period of 2000—2013 based on DMSP/OLS nighttime light data

doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2018.01.23

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Abstract

In the past decade, Ordos City of Inner Mongolia experienced rapid development of economy and rapid urban expansion, and now it is facing the stagnation of economic development and urban transformation. Urban expansion mapping and driving factor analysis at temporal and spatial scales could provide valuable information for the urbanization development planning of Ordos. Using the DMSP/OLS nighttime light(NTL)data combined with Landsat image, the authors compiled urban expansion maps for the period from 2000 to 2013. The build-up areas were extracted using a radiometric correction method based on the stable point NTLs, support vector machine (SVM) classification and thresholding techniques. The statistical analysis results show that the expansion of Ordos City can be mainly divided into three stages, and the driving factors of urban expansion could be quantitatively analyzed using the portfolio analysis method.

Keywords urban expansion DMSP/OLS nighttime light(NTL)data radiometric correction build-up area extraction multiple regression analysis

:	TP751.1
	P236

Issue Date: 08 February 2018

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	Jia LIU
	Xin XIN
	Bin LIU
	Kaichang DI
	Zongyu YUE
	Cheng’an WANG

Cite this article:

Jia LIU,Xin XIN,Bin LIU, et al. Urban expansion mapping and driving factor analysis of Ordos City during the period of 2000—2013 based on DMSP/OLS nighttime light data[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2018, 30(1): 166-172.

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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2018.01.23 OR https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2018/V30/I1/166

Fig.1 Original and radiometrically corrected DMSP/OLS NTL images in study area

Fig.2 Flowchart of urban expansion mapping

Fig.3 Comparison of extracted build-up areas between thresholding of DMSP/OLS NTL image and SVM classification of Landsat image

Fig.4 Spatial form of urban expansion in study area from 2000 to 2013

Fig.5 Trend chart of build-up area expansion in study area

Fig.6 Migration direction and distance of gravity center of built-up areas in study area

Fig.7 Correlation test results of six factors

Tab.1 Joint analysis results of driving factors

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