A review on the development of aerial remote sensing geological survey technology in the Three Gorges Reservoir area

doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2020.02.01

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Abstract

The Three Gorges reservoir area is an important part of the the upper Yangtze River economic belt. It is very necessary and important to carry out comprehensive, multi-level and regular systematic geological survey. This paper gives a review on the development and progress of geological survey in the Three Gorges Reservoir area based on aerial remote sensing technology conducted in the past forty years, briefly describes the principle and characteristics of the aeronautical remote sensing technology that has been proved to be successive, and sorts out the results obtained by using different technical methods,affirms the important role of aerial remote sensing technology in the field of geological survey, summarizes the problems encountered in practice, and predicts the application prospects of aerial remote sensing technology in the geological survey of the Three Gorges reservoir area. The application and research results show that the aerial remote sensing technology has played an important role in geological surveys such as disaster body identification, ecological environment monitoring and resource exploration on the basis of its advantages such as flexibility, efficiency, detailed survey, and accuracy.

Keywords aerial remote sensing Three Gorges reservoir area geological disaster ecological environment

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Issue Date: 18 June 2020

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	Jie CHEN
	Zihong GAO
	Shanshan WANG
	Dingjian JIN

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Jie CHEN,Zihong GAO,Shanshan WANG, et al. A review on the development of aerial remote sensing geological survey technology in the Three Gorges Reservoir area[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2020, 32(2): 1-10.

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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2020.02.01 OR https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2020/V32/I2/1

Fig.1 DOM,DEM and the 3D simulation system of the Three Gorges Reservoir area

Fig.2 Deformation model distribution of Riparian zone in Zigui County

Tab.1 Comparison of aerial photogrammetry and airborne LiDAR

Fig.3 Distribution of landslides and unstable slopes discriminated by LiDAR technology

Fig.4 Application of geological hazard investigation based on 3D model

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