1. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China 2. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 3. China Resources Satellite Application Center, Beijing 100094, China 4. Urban and Rural Planning Management Center of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100835, China
Different spatial resolutions, spectral resolutions and radiation resolutions influence the accurate estimation of remotely sensed chlorophyll a concentration of water. In this study, GF-1 WFV and Landsat8 OLI imagery was used as objects, and the cooperative methods of single-band substitution, single-band fusion and three-band fusion were respectively used to analyze dominant characteristics of spatial resolution and spectral resolution for improving the precision of chlorophyll a concentration inversion in multi-source remote sensing data. On such a basis, the optimal combination of GF-1 WFV and Landsat8 OLI data was further explored so as to improve the inversion accuracy of chlorophyll a concentration and promote the application of domestic high-resolution satellite GF-1 imagery. The results show that, in the GF-1 WFV and Landsat8 OLI cooperative inversion process, the spectral resolution and radiation resolution of near infrared band dominate the characteristics, and the influence of the near infrared band spectrum resolution enhancement is more favorable for improving the inversion accuracy of chlorophyll a concentration, whereas in the blue and red bands, the higher the spatial resolution, the higher the accuracy of chlorophyll a concentration inversion. The combination factors of GF-1 WFV and Landsat8 OLI optimal chlorophyll a concentration synergistic inversion spectral index are as follows: Landsat8 OLI near infrared band, GF-1 WFV and Landsat8 OLI fused red band, GF-1 WFV and Landsat8 OLI fused blue band. The GF-1 WFV and Landsat8 OLI separate inversion accuracy with average relative errors of 41.93% and 38.37%, respectively. After optimization, the average relative error of synergistic inversion is reduced to 17.35%. This study preliminarily explored the spectral resolution and spatial resolution of GF-1 WFV and Landsat8 OLI imagery of water chlorophyll a concentration cooperative inversion dominant characteristics and the optimal coordinated way. The authors are in the hope of providing reference for the channel design of the following domestic satellites and the cooperative inversion of multi-source satellites.
封红娥, 李家国, 朱云芳, 韩启金, 张宁, 田淑芳. GF-1与Landsat8水体叶绿素a浓度协同反演——以太湖为例[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2019, 31(4): 182-189.
Honge FENG, Jiaguo LI, Yunfang ZHU, Qijin HAN, Ning ZHANG, Shufang TIAN. Synergistic inversion method of chlorophyll a concentration in GF-1 and Landsat8 imagery: A case study of the Taihu Lake. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2019, 31(4): 182-189.
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