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Remote Sensing for Land & Resources    2021, Vol. 33 Issue (2) : 256-261     DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2020160
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Development of farmland drought remote sensing dynamic monitoring system based on Android
LONG Zehao1(), ZHANG Tianyuan1, XU Wei1, QIN Qiming1,2()
1. Institute of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System, School of Earth and Space Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
2. Geographic Information System Technology Innovation Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100871, China
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Abstract  

A farmland drought remote sensing dynamic monitoring system has been established on the Android mobile platform in order to meet the actual needs of users for observation of agricultural conditions such as farmland drought. For the problem of inefficiency in traditional manual field recording by users, the system combines the advantages of portable mobile devices and global positioning system (GPS) to realize the digital management of farmland data, and completes a set of processing flow from field data entry, processing to export. With the purpose of real-time drought dynamic monitoring, the system uses the massive remote sensing data management and powerful calculating ability advantages provided by the Google Earth Engine remote sensing cloud computing platform, utilizes multi-source remote sensing data such as Landsat, MODIS and Sentinel, applies the Flask framework to implement the Google Earth Engine platform Python service interface access scheme, and completes the function of dynamic drought monitoring for farmland, which provides users with a technical application platform for selecting the remote sensing data source, calculating the drought monitoring model and finally generating the grade thematic map of drought.

Keywords farmland drought      dynamic monitoring      Android      cloud computing platform      Flask     
ZTFLH:  TP79  
Corresponding Authors: QIN Qiming     E-mail: longzehao@pku.edu.cn;qmqin@pku.edu.cn
Issue Date: 21 July 2021
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Zehao LONG
Tianyuan ZHANG
Wei XU
Qiming QIN
Cite this article:   
Zehao LONG,Tianyuan ZHANG,Wei XU, et al. Development of farmland drought remote sensing dynamic monitoring system based on Android[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2021, 33(2): 256-261.
URL:  
https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2020160     OR     https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2021/V33/I2/256
Fig.1  System overall architecture
Fig.2  System service functions
Fig.3  Scheme of farmland drought dynamic monitoring based on GEE platform
Fig.4  Calculation flow of drought monitoring model
平台 地图服务模版 参数含义
GEE
平台
https: //earthengine.googleapis.com/v1alpha/{mapid}/tiles/{z}/{x}/{y} MapId为GEE平台生成的MapId; z,x,y分别为瓦片地图层级、行号、列号
Flask服
务器端
http: //{ip}: {port}/api/v1/gee/images?mapid={mapid}&z={z}&x={x}&y={y} ip为Flask服务器IP; port为服务端口; MapId为GEE平台生成的MapId; z,x,y分别为瓦片地图层级、行号、列号
Tab.1  GEE platform and flask server-side map service URL template
遥感数据源 GEE数据集名称 选用波段 空间分
辨率/m
Sentinel-2地表反射率数据 COPERNICUS/
S2_SR
蓝光、绿光、红光、近红外 10
Landsat7地表反射率数据 LANDSAT/LE07/C01/T1_SR 30
Landsat8地表反射率数据 LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1_SR 30
MODIS MOD09A1地表反射率产品 MODIS/006/MOD09A1 500
Tab.2  Remote sensing data source and band of GEE platform used in the system
Fig.5  Farmland data collection and management
Fig.6  Dynamic calculation of MPDI using Sentinel-2 data
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