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Remote Sensing for Land & Resources    2020, Vol. 32 Issue (3) : 208-215     DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2020.03.27
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A study of information extraction of rape and winter wheat planting in Jianghan Plain based on MODIS EVI
YANG Huan1(), DENG Fan1, ZHANG Jiahua2(), WANG xueting1, MA Qingxiao1, XU Nuo1
1. School of Geosciences, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China
2. Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
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Abstract  

Two crops with similar growth periods are likely to be confused during remote sensing recognition,which brings difficulties to crop identification and area extraction. For the purpose of solving this problem,Jianghan Plain was used as the study area and,according to the MODIS EVI timing curve of different features in combination with the spectral characteristics of the objects themselves and the phenological information of crops,the combination of decision tree and quadratic difference method was used to extract the planting area of rape and winter wheat in Jianghan Plain in 2010. The results showed that, compared with the statistical data,the overall accuracy of remote sensing extraction of rape and winter wheat planting area in the study area was 93.7% and 87.1%,respectively, and that, at the city (county, district) level,the correlation coefficient R 2 between calculated data and statistical data is 0.88,and the winter wheat is 0.90. This study can accurately identify rape and winter wheat with similar growth periods so as to obtain better results of planting area extraction,which has certain universality and can provide technical support for monitoring and estimating yield of rape and winter wheat in Jianghan Plain.

Keywords rape      winter wheat      area extraction      MODIS EVI      Jianghan Plain     
:  S127  
  TP79  
Corresponding Authors: ZHANG Jiahua     E-mail: yanghuan1105@163.com;zhangjh@radi.ac.cn
Issue Date: 09 October 2020
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Huan YANG
Fan DENG
Jiahua ZHANG
xueting WANG
Qingxiao MA
Nuo XU
Cite this article:   
Huan YANG,Fan DENG,Jiahua ZHANG, et al. A study of information extraction of rape and winter wheat planting in Jianghan Plain based on MODIS EVI[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2020, 32(3): 208-215.
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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2020.03.27     OR     https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2020/V32/I3/208
Fig.1  Study area and reference area
Tab.1  Phenophase of rape and winter wheat in Hubei Province
Fig.2  Flow chart of remote sensing extraction of rape and winter wheat
Fig.3  Distribution of rape area in the reference area
Fig.4  EVI curve of different geomorphic time series in Jianghan Plain
Fig.5  Decision tree model diagram
Fig.6  Resulf of decision tree classification
Fig.7  Pixels with a peak frequency equal to 2 in P2, rape and winter wheat spatial distribution map
类别 统计面积/hm2 提取面积/hm2 精度/%
油菜 512 610 545 170 93.7
冬小麦 321 080 362 480 87.1
Tab.2  Verification of total area accuracy based on statistical data
县级行
政区
油菜 冬小麦
统计值/
(103hm2)
提取值/
(103hm2)
统计值/
(103hm2)
提取值/
(103hm2)
荆州 荆州区 17.93 25.70 11.75 10.43
监利市 70.97 43.19 15.85 13.65
公安县 38.69 46.08 21.78 25.83
松滋市 35.23 19.10 14.23 17.34
洪湖市 29.33 28.26 22.88 14.79
石首市 25.35 30.31 1.22 4.51
江陵县 21.35 31.10 14.20 42.14
沙市区 3.84 9.30 6.25 7.23
荆门 沙洋县 41.62 87.15 18.05 16.78
钟祥市 39.21 30.61 35.75 60.19
京山市 15.36 6.15 30.38 17.23
东宝区 8.86 9.19 5.07 5.72
掇刀区 11.85 15.03 30.38 1.87
仙桃 50.25 54.77 20.90 22.13
潜江 35.09 72.81 30.64 35.97
天门 66.10 37.21 52.56 66.79
Tab.3  Correlation verification based on statistics
Fig.8  Similarity analysis of remote sensing extraction results and statistical data
Fig.9  Standard false color composite image of Jiangling County and distribution map of rape and winter wheat spatial distribution map
Fig.10  Rape and winter wheat area extraction results in 2011
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