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国土资源遥感  2015, Vol. 27 Issue (4): 165-170    DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.04.25
  技术应用 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于雷达植被指数的水土流失区植被覆盖度估测
何海燕1, 凌飞龙1, 汪小钦1, 梁志锋1,2
1. 福州大学空间数据挖掘与信息共享省部共建教育部重点实验室, 福州 350002;
2. 航天天绘科技有限公司, 西安 710000
Estimation of fractional vegetation coverage in water and soil loss area based on Radar vegetation index
HE Haiyan1, LING Feilong1, WANG Xiaoqin1, LIANG Zhifeng1,2
1. Key Laboratory of Spatial Data Mining & Information Sharing of Ministry of Education, Fuzhou university Fuzhou 350002, China;
2. Aerors Inc. Xi'an 710000, China
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摘要 植被覆盖度是描述水土流失程度的重要指标。像元二分模型假设一个像元代表的信息来自土壤和植被2部分,植被信息占整个像元面积的百分比为植被覆盖度。对Radarsat-2数据进行极化分解,得到反映植被疏密程度的雷达植被指数,结合像元二分模型估测植被覆盖度。将基于雷达植被指数的像元二分模型应用于水土流失重点治理区域——福建省长汀县河田镇,并以高分辨率光学影像WorldView-2计算的植被覆盖度作为参考,结合无人机高分影像和实地考察资料对结果进行精度验证。结果表明,估测结果与验证数据具有较好的相关性(R2 > 0.8),表明该模型可以用于植被覆盖度的估测; 完全基于雷达数据估测植被覆盖度的算法,克服了南方多云雨地区数据不易获取的困难,有助于对水土流失的连续监测。
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关键词 遥感估算种植面积农作物影像分类精度    
Abstract:Fractional vegetation coverage (FVC) is one of the important indicators for describing the extent of water and soil loss. Dimidiate pixel model assumes that a pixel value is only contributed by vegetation and non-vegetation. Fractional vegetation coverage is defined as the area ratio of vegetation. In this study, Radar vegetation index (RVI) was first derived from Radarsat-2 data by polarimetric decomposition. The FVC was estimated from RVI based on dimidiate pixel model. Then this model with RVI was applied to Hetian area in Changting county of Fujian Province. Finally, the authors verified the results with a reference FVC, which was calculated from the high resolution WorldView-2 image and ground-truth data by field work. The results correlate well to the reference data with R2 over 0.8. The result suggests that it is promising to use dimidiate pixel model with RVI to estimate FVC from Radarsat-2 polarimetric data. The method completely based on Radar data has solved the problem of the difficulty in obtaining data in Southern China and is also helpful to monitoring water and soil loss continuously.
Key wordsremote sensing estimation    planting acreage    crop    image classification    accuracy
收稿日期: 2014-06-13      出版日期: 2015-07-23
:  TP79  
作者简介: 何海燕(1987 - ),女,硕士,主要从事森林雷达遥感方面的研究。Email: hehaiyan3707@qq.com。
引用本文:   
何海燕, 凌飞龙, 汪小钦, 梁志锋. 基于雷达植被指数的水土流失区植被覆盖度估测[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2015, 27(4): 165-170.
HE Haiyan, LING Feilong, WANG Xiaoqin, LIANG Zhifeng. Estimation of fractional vegetation coverage in water and soil loss area based on Radar vegetation index. REMOTE SENSING FOR LAND & RESOURCES, 2015, 27(4): 165-170.
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https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2015.04.25      或      https://www.gtzyyg.com/CN/Y2015/V27/I4/165
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