Remote sensing technology plays a significant role in mining and geological environment monitoring. Based on the ArcGIS platform, and using the preprocessed data of high-spatial-resolution satellite remote sensing images for Henan Province obtained in 2020 and 2021 as the information source, this study derived the information of the new mining-destroyed land and associated restoration and management through remote sensing interpretation marks and visual interpretation. Through statistical analysis, this study summarized the mining-destroyed land characteristics and the restoration and management status throughout Henan Province, followed by suggestions for existing problems. Overall, this study provides a reference for government departments to make decisions and for protecting geological environments in mines.
刘欢, 刘晓雪, 张云, 杨俊泉, 曾辉. 河南省2021年新增矿山损毁和恢复治理遥感监测状况及存在问题[J]. 自然资源遥感, 2025, 37(3): 23-31.
LIU Huan, LIU Xiaoxue, ZHANG Yun, YANG Junquan, ZENG Hui. Remote sensing monitoring status and existing problems of new mining-destroyed land and land restoration and management in Henan Province in 2021. Remote Sensing for Natural Resources, 2025, 37(3): 23-31.
Zhai M G, Hu B. Thinking to state security,international competition and national strategy of mineral resources[J]. Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment, 2021, 43(1):1-11.
Yang J Z, Nie H F, Jing Q Q. Preliminary analysis of mine geo-environment status and existing problems in China[J]. Remote Sen-sing for Land and Resources, 2017, 29(2):1-7.doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2017.02.01.
Yang J Z, Xu W J, Yao W L, et al. Land destroyed by mining in China:Damagedistribution,rehabilitation status and existing problems[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2021, 28(4):83-89.
[4]
杨金中, 秦绪文, 张志. 矿山遥感监测理论方法与实践[M]. 北京: 测绘出版社, 2011.
Yang J Z, Qin X W, Zhang Z. Theory and practice on remote sen-sing monitoring of mine[M]. Beijing: Sino Maps Press, 2011.
[5]
杨金中, 秦绪文, 聂洪峰. 中国矿山遥感监测[M]. 北京: 测绘出版社, 2014.
Yang J Z, Qin X W, Nie H F. Remote sensing monitoring of mine in China[M]. Beijing: Sino Maps Press, 2014.
Yang J Z, Qin X W, Nie H F, et al. Comprehensive research on remote sensing monitoring of the national concentration zones of the important mine[J]. Geological Survey of China, 2015, 2(4):24-30.
[7]
秦绪文, 杨金中, 康高峰. 矿山遥感监测技术方法研究[M]. 北京: 测绘出版社, 2011.
Qin X W, Yang J Z, Kang G F. Technology and method research on remote sensing monitoring of mine[M]. Beijing: Sino Maps Press, 2011.
Yao W L, Jing Q Q, Zhou Y J, et al. Analysis on typical pattern of mine geological environment restoration and governance based on remote sensing dynamic monitoring in Shandong[J]. Mineral Exploration, 2015, 6(5):627-634.
Zhou Y J, Li S J, Wei H Y, et al. Preliminary application evaluation of “GF1 02,03,04 satellite data” in remote sensing monitoring of mine development environment[J]. Geomatics and Spatial Information Technology, 2020, 43(3):73-75,78.
Liu H, Zhang Y, Huang X H, et al. Application of remote sensing technology in mining monitoring in midwest major mining area of Inner Mongolia[J]. North China Geology, 2021, 44(4):55-60.
Wang L J, Jin X, Jia H J, et al. Change detection for mine environment based on domestic high resolution satellite images[J]. Remote Sensing for Land and Resources, 2018, 30(3):151-158.doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2018.03.21.
Wang X H, Nie H F, Yang Q H, et al. The different monitoring effects of QuickBird and Spot-5 data in mine exploitation[J]. Remote Sensing for Land and Resources, 2004, 16(1):15-18,80.doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2004.01.04.
Liu L, Li C A, Gao J H, et al. Spatiotemporal changes of illegal mining in Hunan mines based on multi-source satellite remote sensing[J]. National Remote Sensing Bulletin, 2022, 26(3):528-540.
Yin Y Q, Jiang C H, Ju X, et al. Remote sensing evaluation of mine geological environment of Hainan Island in 2018 and ecological restoration countermeasures[J]. Remote Sensing for Natural Resources, 2022, 34(2):194-202.doi:10.6046/zrzyyg.2021136.
Xu W J, Bai Z K, Yang J Z, et al. Identification and diagnosis of ecosystem damaged by mining development in the source area of the Yellow River[J]. China Land Science, 2022, 36(4):118-126.
Wang J, Yin Y Q, Yu H, et al. Remote sensing monitoring of mine geological environment in Zhejiang Province based on RS and GIS[J]. Remote Sensing for Land and Resources, 2020, 32(1):232-236.doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2020.01.31.
Wang J H, Li Y, Liang S N, et al. The study of land desertification recognition and extraction based on hyperspectral satellite data[J]. North China Geology, 2022, 45(4):60-67.
Department of Natural Resouces of Henan Province. Communique of Natural Resouces of Henan Province in 2019[EB/OL]. [2020-11-06]. https://dnr.henan.gov.cn/2020/11-06/1886316.html.
Hou B, Liu X M, Yu Z G. The consideration of constructing mine ecological restoration system in China[J]. Natural Resource Economics of China, 2022, 35(9):76-81.
Xu X M, Hu G F, Shao Y, et al. Analysis on the development status and trend of mine ecological restoration in China[J]. Mineral Exploration, 2022, 13(s1):309-314.