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Remote Sensing for Land & Resources    2019, Vol. 31 Issue (4) : 112-119     DOI: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2019.04.15
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Study of crown information extraction of Picea schrenkiana var. tianschanicabased on high-resolution satellite remote sensing data
Yufeng LIU1,2, Ying PAN3, Hu LI1,2
1. College of Computer and Information Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
2. R&D Center of Data Products and Application Software on Anhui High Resolution Earth Observation System, Chuzhou 239000, China
3. Students Affairs Department, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
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Abstract  

For the reasons that images of Picea schrenkiana var. tianschanica in the western tianshan forest were round or suborbicular, crown information extraction was conducted with the space geometric features. According to the workflow of “investigating the features of Picea schrenkiana var. tianschanica in satellite images - extracting tree crown information-estimating tree crown width with remote sensing images”, a method for estimating tree crown width in Central Asia mountain forests based on remote sensing images was proposed and evaluated, with the purpose of challenging the problems that it is difficult to set the marks for marking watershed transform target ground objects and the active contour model evolution results are limited by the original positions of contour lines. Multi-scale blob detection, marking watershed transform and GVF Snake active contour model were orderly combined for tree crown information extraction. This technical process integrated and optimized the process of tree crown information extraction, and gained the tree crown contour distribution map of Picea schrenkiana var. tianschanica from images. A comparison with the measured tree crown width of each tree in the investigated sample ground shows that this method well estimates the tree crown width of Picea schrenkiana var. Tianschanica with high, medium or low canopy density, with the mean error being 10.8%, 4.5% and 6.4%, respectively. The research results provide a better solution for the key technical problem of tree crown interpretation for high-resolution remote sensing data in forest resource monitoring.

Keywords high resolution remote sensing      Picea schrenkiana var. tianschanica’s crown      multi-scale blob detection      marking watershed transform      GVF Snake model     
:  TP79  
Issue Date: 03 December 2019
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Yufeng LIU
Ying PAN
Hu LI
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Yufeng LIU,Ying PAN,Hu LI. Study of crown information extraction of Picea schrenkiana var. tianschanicabased on high-resolution satellite remote sensing data[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2019, 31(4): 112-119.
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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2019.04.15     OR     https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2019/V31/I4/112
Fig.1  Schematic diagram of research area
Fig.2  Schematic of extreme points detection in scale space
Fig.3  Extreme points’ difference between discrete space and continuous space
Fig.4  Crown outline distribution of sparse Picea schrenkiana var. tianschanica
样地编号 实测数量/株 识别数量/株 正确数量/株 遗漏数量/株 误判数量/株 立木株数识别精度/%
准确率 漏分率 误判率
20120509 19 16 14 5 2 73.7 26.3 10.5
20120510 14 17 13 1 4 92.9 7.1 28.6
20120511 29 25 23 6 2 79.3 20.7 6.9
20120512 27 24 22 5 2 81.5 18.5 7.4
20120513 32 28 25 7 3 78.1 21.9 9.4
20120909 41 35 30 11 5 73.2 26.8 12.2
20120910 28 22 20 8 2 71.4 28.6 7.1
20120911 21 24 20 1 4 95.2 4.8 19.0
20120912 17 19 15 2 4 88.2 11.8 23.5
20120913 30 27 26 4 1 86.7 13.3 3.3
平均值 82.0 18.0 12.8
Tab.1  Table of tree numbers of auto identification and field work from different stands
Fig.5  Accuracy analysis in crown width estimation of dense Picea schrenkiana var. Tianschanica
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