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Remote Sensing for Natural Resources    2022, Vol. 34 Issue (2) : 271-277     DOI: 10.6046/zrzyyg.2021150
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Time series calculation of remote sensing ecological index based on GEE
LUO Hongjian(), MING Dongping(), XU Lu
School of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
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Abstract  

Ecological evaluation plays an important role in supporting urban development planning and using a remote sensing index to carry out ecological evaluation is a feasible method. Today, with the development of cloud computing, this paper explores a time-series calculation method of remote sensing ecological index suitable for Google Earth Engine, to address the problem that the calculation results of different sensors differ greatly in the process of big data calculation. Firstly, by taking Kuitun City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, as the study area, this paper performs the de-clouded fusion process on Landsat images from 1989 to 2019. Secondly, this paper calculates the four major components of the fused images and makes preferences in the calculation of the humidity component and temperature component. Finally, this paper proposes the normalization method of the overall optimum and calculates the remotely sensed ecological index for each year on this basis. The analysis of the obtained results shows that the first principal component under the calculation by this method has a higher contribution rate, and the time series results on this basis have a higher polynomial fitting effect. It indicates that the method can specify uniform standards for different sensors, enhance the comparability of calculated results between different sensors, optimize the calculated results of remote sensing ecological indices, and ensure the interpretability of ecological evaluation grading results.

Keywords remote sensing ecological index      time series      Google Earth Engine      Kuitun City      ecological evaluation     
ZTFLH:  TP79  
Corresponding Authors: MING Dongping     E-mail: 2004200020@cugb.edu.cn;mingdp@cugb.edu.cn
Issue Date: 20 June 2022
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Hongjian LUO
Dongping MING
Lu XU
Cite this article:   
Hongjian LUO,Dongping MING,Lu XU. Time series calculation of remote sensing ecological index based on GEE[J]. Remote Sensing for Natural Resources, 2022, 34(2): 271-277.
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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/zrzyyg.2021150     OR     https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2022/V34/I2/271
Fig.1  Flow chart of cloud reduction splicing method
Fig.2  Comparison of cloud removal effect
Fig.3  RSEI production flow chart
Fig.4  Comparison of wetness results
Fig.5  Schematic diagram of two normalization methods
参数 2017年 2018年
原图
文献[12]参数
文献[13]参数
文献[14]参数
文献[15]参数
Tab.1  Comparison of humidity component results in some years
模型 文献[23]方法 NDVI阈值法 文献[22]方法
平均值/
中位值/
方差 平均值/
中位值/
方差 平均值/
中位值/
方差
文献[21]中的模型 3.463 3.159 5.101 3.313 3.016 4.676 3.055 2.676 4.730
亮温转换模型 3.279 2.966 5.095 3.156 2.852 4.400 3.076 2.705 4.755
Tab.2  Test results of three specific radiation algorithms based on two LST models
年份 时序贡献率 传统贡献率
1996年 78.88 74.49
1997年 83.08 78.37
1998年 85.29 81.65
2000年 88.16 83.51
2001年 89.54 85.76
2002年 88.20 84.69
2010年 83.15 83.78
2011年 89.25 87.97
2012年 89.33 89.33
2015年 88.56 88.68
2016年 85.85 86.20
2017年 92.20 92.44
总均值 85.37 83.81
Tab.3  Comparison of partial contribution rate(%)
Fig.6  Time series of the mean value of RSEI
拟合函数 RSEI1 RSEI2 变化幅度
线性 79.39 76.56 2.83
二次多项式 87.74 86.11 1.63
三次多项式 88.39 86.41 1.98
Tab.4  Comparison of trend line R2 (%)
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