Extraction of hydrothermal alteration mineral groups of porphyry copper deposits using Landsat8 OLI data

doi:10.6046/gtzyyg.2018.03.13

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Abstract

The enhancing of NIR band and SWIR2 band of OLI data makes the spectra become the diagnostic spectra of ferric iron minerals, Al-OH and Mg-OH alteration minerals. The authors used the mixture tuned matched filtering (MTMF) mapping method to extract ferric iron, Al-OH and Mg-OH alteration minerals in Tiegelong prospective block of the Duolong porphyry Cu-Au ore concentration area. Compared with the results of mineral mapping from Hyperion data, the three mineral mapping types extracted from Landsat8 OLI are reliable. At the same time, the spatial distribution pattern of alteration minerals agrees with the hydrothermal alteration zone of typical porphyry copper deposits. The remote sensing alteration zones from interior to exterior of the Tiegelong porphyry Cu ore block are phyllic+argillic zone (Al-OH minerals) and propylitic zone (Mg-OH minerals), and the ferric iron minerals are between the arephyllic+argillic and propylitic zones.

Keywords OLI porphyry copper deposit hydrothermal alteration mineral zones MTMF remote sensing Tiegelong

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Corresponding Authors: Tingbin ZHANG E-mail: zhangtb@cdut.edu.cn

Issue Date: 10 September 2018

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	Ziyi WANG
	Tingbin ZHANG
	Guihua YI
	Kanghui ZHONG
	Xiaojuan BIE
	Jibin WANG
	Jiaojiao SUN

Cite this article:

Ziyi WANG,Tingbin ZHANG,Guihua YI, et al. Extraction of hydrothermal alteration mineral groups of porphyry copper deposits using Landsat8 OLI data[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2018, 30(3): 89-95.

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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/gtzyyg.2018.03.13 OR https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2018/V30/I3/89

Tab.1 Bands setting of OLI data

Fig.1 Comparison of spectra of typical alteration minerals

Tab.2 SAM score of three endmembers of OLI data

Fig.2 Abundance of three endmembers

Tab.3 SAM score of four endmembers of Hyperion data

Fig.3 Abundance of four endmembers

Fig.4 Characteristics of remote sensing alteration zones of OLI and Hyperion data

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