Application of integrated remote sensing monitoring technology for geological hazards in major engineering construction:A case study of the Yanqing competition area of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games

doi:10.6046/zrzyyg.2022485

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Abstract

With the economic and social advancement in China, engineering construction has become a primary cause of geologic hazards. The space-air-ground integrated remote sensing monitoring technology can achieve three-dimensional monitoring at different scales, thus providing rich monitoring methods for geological hazards in major engineering construction. Based on the technology, this study investigated the Yanqing competition area of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. Considering the various types of geological hazards in the Yanqing competition area, this study conducted dynamic monitoring of geological hazards in the area by integrating high-resolution optical remote sensing, time-series interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR), unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry, light detection and ranging (LiDAR), and ground-based InSAR. The dynamic monitoring results reveal the sedimentary source variations in the debris flow gully as well as the deformation zones and time-series deformation characteristics of engineering slopes and ski tracks. This study summarized the integrated remote sensing monitoring methods for geological hazards in major engineering construction, proposing an application assumption of multi-means, multi-platform, multi-disaster, and whole-process hazard monitoring.

Keywords integrated remote sensing monitoring Yanqing competition area of Olympic Winter Games space-air-ground integration geologic hazard

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Issue Date: 14 June 2024

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	Xiaoxue MA
	Runcheng JIAO
	Ying CAO
	Yun NAN
	Shengyu WANG
	Xuefei GUO
	Danning ZHAO
	Chi YAN
	Xuan NI

Cite this article:

Xiaoxue MA,Runcheng JIAO,Ying CAO, et al. Application of integrated remote sensing monitoring technology for geological hazards in major engineering construction:A case study of the Yanqing competition area of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games[J]. Remote Sensing for Natural Resources, 2024, 36(2): 248-256.

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https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/10.6046/zrzyyg.2022485 OR https://www.gtzyyg.com/EN/Y2024/V36/I2/248

Fig.1 Image characteristics of debris flow hazards and slope hazards in the study area

Fig.2 Location map of key geological hazards in the study area

Tab.1 List of data sources and selected equipment in the study area

Fig.3 Integrated remote sensing monitoring system of geological hazards in Yanqing competition area of Olympic Winter Games based on space-air-ground integration

Fig.4 Optical images and field photo of slope cutting deposits erosion in the east branch of N01

Fig.5 Aerial photographic data in the construction of Yanqing competition area

Fig.6 Comparison diagram of two-period models of debris flow gully at the upstream of N02(GeoSLAM)

Fig.7 3D laser scanning monitoring results of engineering slope BP01

Fig.8 Time series InSAR deformation results of Yanqing competition area

Fig.9 Time series deformation curves of top of snow track

Fig.10 Cloud chart of cumulative deformation in monitoring area

Fig.11 Deformation curves in A4 region

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