Technology and Methodology |
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The Extraction of Alteration Anomalies from ASTER Data Based on Principal Component Analysis and Fractal Model |
DIAO Hai, ZHANG Da, DI Yong-Jun, WANG Zhen, WANG Hao-Ran, XIONG Guang-Qiang |
School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China |
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Abstract To some extent, remote sensing alteration anomalies can reflect the alteration of wall rocks. The characteristics of absorption and reflection in ASTER can be obtained by analyzing the spectra of altered minerals. Some bands reflecting obvious characteristics can be calculated on the basis of principal component analysis, with the choice of the principal component of alteration information in accordance with the relationship between the spectra and the eigenvector. The thresholds of the anomalous gray are computed on the fractal model, and the extracted anomalies are well coincident with the known ore deposits.
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Keywords
Mid-northern Qinghai-Tibet plateau
Geomorphic deformation
Remote sensing
Ecological geology
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Issue Date: 17 June 2011
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