Technology Application |
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THE ESTIMATION OF BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND
AFTER FIVE DAYS BASED ON TM IMAGE DATA |
SUN Qiang-Xian, LI Mao-Tang, LU Jing-Xua |
Remote Sensing Application Center, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100044,China |
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Abstract : Water pollution in the lake always occurs along with eutrophication. Strong correlation has been found
between such water quality parameters as chlorophyll-a, SD, TP, TN, COD and BOD5 in the water body. TP and TN
directly control the growth and propagation of phytoplankton, and theoretically speaking, TP and TN affect
chlorophyll-a and SD indirectly, whereas chlorophyll-a and SD are primary parameters that can influence spectral
reflectance characteristics. Previous research results indicate that retrieval models of TP and TN can be developed
directly using remote sensing data because of their strong correlation with chlorophyll-a and SD. Based on this
technical idea, the authors derived the BOD5 retrieval model in the Hongze Lake using TM images according to its
strong correlation with TP and TN. The result demonstrates that the model is simple and feasible. This study proves
to be a successful experiment in the construction of the retrieval model of water quality parameters.
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Keywords
GIS
RS
NDVI
System analyse
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Issue Date: 12 June 2009
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